Latest news on Russia and the war in Ukraine

Russian President Vladimir Putin said there is no need for a new round of mobilization of troops for deployment into Ukraine, as 150,000 conscripted men had not yet been sent to fight.

The Kremlin announced what it called a “partial mobilization” for the war in Ukraine, which it still calls its “special military operation,” in September and October, during which time it says 300,000 men were called up.

The announcement triggered fear among many Russians and spurred a mass exodus of hundreds of thousands, if not more than a million, of Russian men from the country and into neighboring ones like Georgia, Armenia, Kazakhstan, Finland and the Baltic states.

Putin has said numerous times that the last round of mobilization is over, but the Kremlin has yet to end its original decree for the order. This has left many Russians fearful that a second mobilization call could come at any time.

— Natasha Turak

Russian arms dealer Viktor Bout spoke with Russian state media about attitudes of the United States and the West toward Russia one day after his release from U.S. prison in exchange for WNBA player, Brittney Griner.

“The West believes that they did not finish us off in 1990, when the Soviet Union began to disintegrate,” he told RT. “And what we’re trying to do now, live and not to depend on anyone, to be a truly independent power, of course, this is shocking news for them.”

Bout also said that he was not treated differently in prison for being Russian, likely because he was located in the “‘red belt’ of America.”

“I have not met with such Russophobia,” he said. “Basically, almost all of my fellow prisoners were set up with some kind of sympathy for Russia.”

Bout, known as the “Merchant of Death,” was arrested in Thailand in 2008 and was later sentenced to 25 years in U.S. prison for conspiracy and terrorism-related charges. At the time of his release, Bout had served less than half of his sentence.

— Rocio Fabbro

The number of oil tankers waiting in the Black Sea to pass through Istanbul’s Bosphorus Strait on the way to the Mediterranean rose to 20 on Friday, Tribeca shipping agency said, as Turkey held talks to resolve an insurance dispute behind the build-up.

Dismissing pressure from abroad over the lengthening queue, Turkey’s maritime authority said on Thursday it would continue to block oil tankers that lacked the appropriate insurance letters, and it needed time for checks.

The ship backlog is creating growing unease in oil and tanker markets and comes as the G7 and European Union introduce a price cap on Russian oil. Millions of barrels of oil per day move south from Russian ports through Turkey’s Bosphorus and Dardanelles straits into the Mediterranean.

The maritime authority said that in the event of an accident involving a vessel in breach of sanctions it was possible the damage would not be covered by an international oil-spill fund.

— Reuters

U.K. Foreign Secretary James Cleverly announced his government is sanctioning more individuals from Russia and other countries tied to acts of torture, repression and sexual crimes.

Cleverly outlined the move in an op-ed in The Guardian newspaper, writing, “Today, I will announce new sanctions on individuals in 11 countries, including Iran, Russia, Mali and Nicaragua, targeting those responsible for acts of torture, sexual violence and the repression of protests.”

He also wrote: “After Vladimir Putin launched his latest onslaught against Ukraine in February, the UK put together the biggest package of sanctions ever enacted against a major economy. So far we have targeted over 1,200 Russian individuals, including at least 100 oligarchs and their families, with a net worth exceeding £140bn.”

“We’ve hit whole sectors of the Russian economy, immobilising Russian central bank reserves, preventing Russian companies from raising funds in the City of London, and placing UK financial services beyond the Kremlin’s reach,” the foreign secretary added.

— Natasha Turak

A plane carrying freed U.S. basketball star Brittney Griner has landed in her home state of Texas, nearly 10 months after she was arrested in Russia on drug charges.

President Joe Biden said Griner was “in good spirits” but needed “time and space to recover.” She landed in San Antonio where she will be offered medical care and counselling.

Griner was released as part of a prisoner swap between Washington and Moscow. In exchange for her release, the U.S. returned the notorious Russian arms dealer Viktor Bout, who had been arrested in Thailand in 2008 as part of a U.S.-led sting operation and detained in the U.S. since 2010.

Griner is a two-time Olympic gold medal winner and plays for the WNBA team Phoenix Mercury.

She was originally detained in Russia after cannabis oil was found in her bag, which she says was packed by accident. Her lawyers say the cannabis was prescribed to her as a pain treatment. Drug possession carries a penalty of up to 10 years’ imprisonment in Russia, but the timing of her arrest — just days before Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in late February — and the animosity between Washington and Moscow added a political dynamic to the story.

Griner being openly gay and African American also spurred concern for her safety in Russia’s penal system, a country with a poor record on the treatment of the LGBTQ+ community and racial minorities.

The release is something the Biden administration has been pursuing for months, although it failed to secure the release of another American in Russian detention — former U.S. Marine Paul Whelan, who has been in prison on espionage charges since 2018. The U.S. says those charges are false. Whelan’s family in a statement celebrated Griner’s return, but expressed disappointment that Whelan’s release was not achieved.

—Natasha Turak

The U.S. is set to place more sanctions on Russia for its use of Iranian drones in Ukraine, according to a Wall Street Journal report citing multiple unnamed sources with knowledge of the matter.

The sanctions are aimed at both Russia and China — as regards China, the penalties are related to human rights abuses and Beijing’s involvement in illegal fishing in the Pacific ocean, the Journal wrote.

Most of the sanctions will come under the Global Magnitsky Act, which was designed to go after human rights abusers and is named after a Russian lawyer who died in prison there while working to uncover crimes of corruption by high-ranking Russian officials.

— Natasha Turak

Renewed reports of Russian attacks on Ukraine by Iranian drones are surfacing after a few weeks, suggesting Russian forces ran out of the weapons but have been resupplied, Britain’s Ministry of Defense said.

“For the first time in three weeks, there have been reports of attacks by Iranian-provided one-way attack (OWA) uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs),” the ministry wrote in its daily intelligence update on Twitter.

“These events remain to be verified, but it is likely that Russia exhausted its previous stock of several hundred Shahed-131s and 136s and has now received a resupply.”

Ukraine’s military has reported shooting down several of these drones in the past few days, while the last such report before that was in mid-November.

“If verified,” the ministry wrote, “it is likely that Russia has recommenced attacks with newly delivered OWA UAV systems.”

— Natasha Turak

Russian forces have installed multiple rocket launchers at Ukraine’s shut-down Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, Ukrainian officials claimed, raising fears Europe’s largest atomic power station could be used as a base to fire on Ukrainian territory and heightening radiation dangers.

Ukraine’s nuclear company Energoatom said in a statement that Russian forces occupying the plant have placed several Grad multiple rocket launchers near one of its six nuclear reactors. It said the offensive systems are located at new “protective structures” the Russians secretly built, “violating all conditions for nuclear and radiation safety.”

The claim could not be independently verified.

The Soviet-built multiple rocket launchers are capable of firing rockets at ranges of up to 40 kilometers (25 miles), and Energoatom said they could enable Russian forces to hit the opposite bank of the Dnieper River, where each side blames the other for almost daily shelling in the cities of Nikopol and Marhanets. The plant is in a southern Ukrainian region the Kremlin has illegally annexed.

— Associated Press

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said his country aims to bolster sanctions on Russia as Moscow shows no signs of ending its brutal war.

“We are actively working to support and strengthen the next sanctions against Russia – by European, American and other partners,” he said, according to a translation of his nightly address posted to messaging platform Telegram.

He noted that a proposed ninth European Union sanctions package is “in progress.”

Zelenskyy added that Ukraine is awaiting more steps its allies can take to crack down on efforts to circumvent sanctions in the financial and energy sectors.

— Jacob Pramuk