After surviving Covid-19 herself in 2020, Hall said she decided to follow the science instead of listening to her adult children who say the US government can’t be trusted.
“The way I felt when I had Covid was the weakest I had ever been and I don’t want to experience that anymore,” Hall said. “I wouldn’t wish that on my worst enemy.”
Black Americans are the least vaccinated demographic group, according to the Centers for Disease Control, which estimates that 25% of the Black population in the US is fully vaccinated. Of the US population that is fully vaccinated, only 9% are Black. However, this data is incomplete — the CDC reports that race and ethnicity data is available for 68% of people who are fully vaccinated.
“I say to these governors: Please help. But if you aren’t going to help, at least get out of the way,” Biden said during remarks about the pandemic on Tuesday. “The people are trying to do the right thing. Use your power to save lives.”
A ‘persistent’ fight
Sheffield said he recently partnered with four local churches to host vaccine clinics and testing sites with a goal of connecting with more Black people who still need the shot. So far this year, Sheffield has vaccinated more than 2,000 people at his community center.
He said pastors need to double down on their efforts to reach the Black community and continue to promote the science behind the vaccine.
“I’m not tired yet, we are talking about the difference between life and death,” Sheffield said. “And I’ve had some impact on people who refused to (get vaccinated) and then did it. And I say it’s not just about you, it’s the people you love who can get exposed.”
Some groups that formed to fight the pandemic’s impact on the Black community say they too are not ready to give up.
Tuckson said there is no silver bullet to overcoming the reluctance, but in recent months the coalition has boosted its efforts to reach more Black people with vaccine access and accurate information.
Coalition members are working with groups of formerly and currently incarcerated people to get them vaccinated. They have also collaborated with an NFL alumni group with hopes that iconic athletes can help build trust in the vaccine.
“This is a dogged, persistent determination to fight for each life at a time, day after day,” Tuckson said. “We are totally focused… this has to be a love and compassion-based fight.”
Mike Brown, owner of The Shop Spa in Hyattsville, Maryland, teamed up with local health workers in May and hosted a vaccine clinic at his barbershop with free food and music. Brown said he was able to persuade more than 30 people to get vaccinated, many of whom were reluctant to get the shot before that event. He plans to host another clinic this fall to combat the recent spike in cases.
Brown said he encourages his clients and neighbors to talk to their doctors, listen to the scientists and make educated decisions on the vaccine.
“We have been trying to get the correct information to the community because they are swimming in pools of misinformation and they’re buying it,” Brown said. “So I’m enlightening them on the facts and making sure they get the correct information that can battle their conspiracy theories.”
Tuskegee descendants speak out
In the documentary, the family members set the record straight on what happened, what has changed and how today’s generation can build confidence in public health and the vaccine. Some of the descendants discussed their own decision to get vaccinated.
The Tuskegee study “is very different from what’s happening with Covid-19,” said Omar Neal, the former mayor of Tuskegee, whose uncle Freddie Lee Tyson was part of the experiment. “The vaccine is being made available to anyone who wants it even those who find themselves at the space of hesitancy. We have to have patience and give them the requisite information they need that they can make an informed decision.”
Hillman said she hopes the descendants can offer a trustworthy perspective on the vaccine.
“The messengers are just as important as the message,” Hillman said. “They really are the perfect messengers because they understood what happened and now they are making empowered choices and they want to help others.”
CNN’s Priya Krishnakumar contributed this report.