Tag Archives: Spectre

German economy unexpectedly shrinks in Q4, reviving spectre of recession

January 30, 2023 Admin Leave a comment

Q4 GDP at -0.2% Q/Q vs forecast of 0.0%
Decline due mainly to falling private consumption
Economists reckon mild recession is likely

BERLIN, Jan 30 (Reuters) – The German economy unexpectedly shrank in the fourth quarter, data showed on Monday, a sign that Europe’s largest economy may be entering a much-predicted recession, though likely a shallower one than originally feared.

Gross domestic product decreased 0.2% quarter on quarter in adjusted terms, the federal statistics office said. A Reuters poll of analysts had forecast the economy would stagnate.

In the previous quarter, the German economy grew by an upwardly revised 0.5% versus the previous three months.

A recession – commonly defined as two successive quarters of contraction – has become more likely, as many experts predict the economy will shrink in the first quarter of 2023 as well.

“The winter months are turning out to be difficult – although not quite as difficult as originally expected,” said VP Bank chief economist Thomas Gitzel.

“The severe crash of the German economy remains absent, but a slight recession is still on the cards.”

German Economy Minister Robert Habeck said last week in the government’s annual economic report that the economic crisis triggered by the Russian invasion of Ukraine was now manageable, though high energy prices and interest rate rises mean the government remains cautious.

The government has said the economic situation should improve from spring onwards, and last week revised up its GDP forecast for 2023 — predicting growth of 0.2%, up from an autumn forecast of a 0.4% decline.

As far as the European Central Bank goes, interest rate expectations are unlikely to be affected by Monday’s GDP figures as inflationary pressures remain high, said Helaba bank economist Ralf Umlauf.

The ECB has all but committed to raising its key rate by half a percentage point this week to 2.5% to curb inflation.

Monday’s figures showed falling private consumption was the primary reason for the decrease in fourth-quarter GDP.

“Consumers are not immune to an erosion of their purchasing power due to record high inflation,” said Commerzbank chief economist Joerg Kraemer.

Inflation, driven mainly by high energy prices, eased for a second month in a row in December, with EU-harmonized consumer prices rising 9.6% on the year.

However, analysts polled by Reuters predict annual EU-harmonized inflation will enter the double digits again in January with a slight rise, to 10.0%. The office will publish the preliminary inflation rate for January on Tuesday.

Reporting by Miranda Murray and Rene Wagner, editing by Rachel More and Christina Fincher

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

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Technology

DNF DUEL – Grand Balance Patch, DLC character Spectre, and Switch version announced

December 4, 2022 Admin Leave a comment

Publisher Nexon [69 articles]” href=”https://www.gematsu.com/companies/nexon”>Nexon, and developers Neople [35 articles]” href=”https://www.gematsu.com/companies/nexon/neople”>Neople, Arc System Works [1,157 articles]” href=”https://www.gematsu.com/companies/arc-system-works”>Arc System Works, and Eighting [59 articles]” href=”https://www.gematsu.com/companies/colopl/eighting”>Eighting have announced the “Grand Balance Patch” and downloadable content character Spectre for DNF DUEL [31 articles]” href=”https://www.gematsu.com/games/dnf-duel”>DNF DUEL, as well as revealed a Switch [12,658 articles]” href=”https://www.gematsu.com/platforms/nintendo/switch”>Switch version will launch in spring 2023.

The “Grand Balance Patch,” which is due out in December, will feature the following updates:

Battle Balance Update – Buff for more than 100 Skills.

Gauge System – Higher HP and Guard Gauge for all characters.

Awakening Skill – Buffed Awakening Skills for more excitement.

Defense System – Upgraded Evade. More advantages for Guard Cancel.

A release date for downloadable content character Female Slayer was not announced.

Watch a new set of trailers below.

Grand Balance Patch Trailer

English

Japanese

Korean

DLC Character Spectre Teaser Trailer

Switch Announce Trailer

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Business

Rolls-Royce Spectre EV signals excess but isn’t a guzzler

October 20, 2022 Admin Leave a comment

The Rolls-Royce Spectre is the automaker’s first electric car to see production, and it proves even gilded luxury cars don’t have to be inefficient.

Because despite living up to Rolls’ tradition of excess—and that it’s a two-door car with a 214-plus-inch length—efficiency is actually pretty good, at 2.9 mi/kwh on the European WLTP testing cycle. For context, the GMC Hummer EV is in the range of 1.5 mi/kwh, although its size excludes it from official ratings.

Due to start deliveries in the fourth quarter of 2023, the Spectre will also deliver an estimated 260 miles of range on the EPA testing cycle, when equipped with 23-inch wheels. Rolls didn’t disclose the size of the battery pack, however, only saying that it weighs 1,543 lbs—almost a quarter of the Spectre’s 6,559-lb curb weight. It does provide a lot of sound deadening, Rolls noted.

Rolls-Royce Spectre

That’s an astounding weight for a two-door, four-seat coupe, especially considering that the Spectre uses an aluminum space-frame architecture. It’s an adapted version of the one used by Rolls’ current gasoline models, but the automaker claims a 30% increase in rigidity thanks to use of the pack as a structural element and some steel reinforcement, which likely doesn’t help with curb weight.

A 0.25 coefficient of drag makes the Spectre the most aerodynamic Rolls production car ever. That’s not quite as low as the Lucid Air, Mercedes-Benz EQS, and Tesla Model S, which come in at 0.20 to 0.21, but Rolls also went with a more traditional shape, with a strong resemblance to the Wraith coupe the Spectre essentially replaces. It even retains that coupe’s suicide doors.

A dual-motor all-wheel drive powertrain produces an estimated 577 hp and 664 lb-ft of torque. This should enable 0-60 mph in 4.4 seconds, Rolls estimates, while the top speed is capped at 150 mph.

Rolls-Royce Spectre

The Spectre is more about comfort than performance, though. Rolls addressed that with what it calls a Planar suspension system, an electronic roll-stabilization system that can pull data from more than 18 sensors to read the road surface and monitor vehicle status, as well as information from the navigation system, for suspension adjustments.

On straight roads, the system can decouple the anti-roll bars, allowing each wheel to move independently for a smoother ride that negates the vibration or rocking motion that typically occurs when only wheels on one side hit a bump, according to Rolls. Using the navigation system to anticipate curves, the system can re-couple the anti-roll bars, stiffen the dampers, and engage a four-wheel steering system for drama-free cornering.

Rolls-Royce Spectre

The interior is typical Rolls-Royce, with high-end materials and a high level of personalization potential. As with other Rolls models, the headliner can be equipped with illuminated “stars,” but in the Spectre they now extend to the door panels as well.

The Spectre has been a long time coming. Rolls first hinted at an electric car about a decade ago with the Phantom 102EX prototype. That project didn’t go anywhere and was replaced with a plan for plug-in hybrids. But then in 2016, the company seemingly returned to an electric vision.

Rolls-Royce is now due to go all-electric by 2030 under parent BMW’s ambitious electrification plan. It’s amounted to some noteworthy synergy with the Rolls-Royce aviation company, from which the car business was split off in 1973, which is also experimenting with electrification.

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Technology

2022 HP Spectre x360 13.5 review: The pinnacle subnotebook convertible

August 16, 2022 Admin Leave a comment

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Lenovo ThinkBook 13s G3 20YA0005GE
AMD Ryzen 7 5800U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000) Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(14.9 – 56.5, n=94) Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000) Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 Framework Laptop 13.5
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(11.2 – 27.8, n=90) Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Lenovo ThinkBook 13s G3 20YA0005GE
AMD Ryzen 7 5800U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000) Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000) Framework Laptop 13.5
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(9.73 – 27.8, n=86) Lenovo ThinkBook 13s G3 20YA0005GE
AMD Ryzen 7 5800U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000) Framework Laptop 13.5
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000) Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

MSI Prestige 15 A10SC
Intel Core i7-10710U, NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Max-Q Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

97.5 (41^min) fps ∼63% +3%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

88 (53^min) fps ∼57% -7%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(28.9 – 109, n=106) Framework Laptop 13.5
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

75.9 (68^min) fps ∼49% -20%

Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Lenovo ThinkBook 13s G3 20YA0005GE
AMD Ryzen 7 5800U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000) Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

66.9 (61^min) fps ∼43% -29%

HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

64.4 (3.12^min, 9.21^P0.1, 20.9^P1) fps ∼41% -32%

Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

62.1 (54^min) fps ∼40% -34%

Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 13 Ryzen 5
AMD Ryzen 5 4680U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Titanium Yoga G1 20QB0016GE
Intel Core i5-1140G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

45.6 (31^min) fps ∼29% -52%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

41.8 (37^min) fps ∼27% -56%

HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

38.5 (7.91^min, 14.4^P0.1, 27.6^P1) fps ∼25% -59%

MSI Prestige 15 A10SC
Intel Core i7-10710U, NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Max-Q Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

60.5 (56^min) fps ∼64% +21%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

55.8 (52^min) fps ∼59% +11%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(21.4 – 74.1, n=108) HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Framework Laptop 13.5
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

45.1 (40^min) fps ∼48% -10%

HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

43 (22.6^min, 28.4^P0.1, 31.6^P1) fps ∼46% -14%

Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 13 Ryzen 5
AMD Ryzen 5 4680U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Titanium Yoga G1 20QB0016GE
Intel Core i5-1140G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

32.1 (27^min) fps ∼34% -36%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

26.5 (21^min) fps ∼28% -47%

HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

23.3 (5.32^min, 12.2^P0.1, 16.2^P1) fps ∼25% -53%

MSI Prestige 15 A10SC
Intel Core i7-10710U, NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Max-Q Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

32.3 (27^min) fps ∼59% -1%

Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

29.9 (26^min) fps ∼55% -9%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(10.6 – 45.9, n=107) Lenovo ThinkBook 13s G3 20YA0005GE
AMD Ryzen 7 5800U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000) Framework Laptop 13.5
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

22.1 (17^min) fps ∼40% -32%

Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

20.8 (19^min) fps ∼38% -36%

Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

20.4 (18^min) fps ∼37% -38%

HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

18.8 (12.2^min, 12.3^P0.1, 13.8^P1) fps ∼34% -43%

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Titanium Yoga G1 20QB0016GE
Intel Core i5-1140G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

18.3 (15^min) fps ∼33% -44%

Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 13 Ryzen 5
AMD Ryzen 5 4680U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

14.7 (9^min) fps ∼27% -55%

HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

11.4 (4.33^min, 7.54^P0.1, 9.23^P1) fps ∼21% -65%

MSI Prestige 15 A10SC
Intel Core i7-10710U, NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Max-Q Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M

23 (19^min, 22^P1) fps ∼75% +55%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

15.1 (13^min) fps ∼49% +2%

HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

15 (12.4^min, 12.4^P0.1, 12.7^P1) fps ∼49% +1%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

14.4 (13^min) fps ∼47% -3%

Lenovo ThinkBook 13s G3 20YA0005GE
AMD Ryzen 7 5800U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

14.3 (13^min, 13^P1) fps ∼46% -3%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(8.79 – 20.1, n=97) Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

13.6 (11^min) fps ∼44% -8%

Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

13.2 (12^min) fps ∼43% -11%

Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Framework Laptop 13.5
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

12 (10^min) fps ∼39% -19%

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Titanium Yoga G1 20QB0016GE
Intel Core i5-1140G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

9.53 (7^min) fps ∼31% -36%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

8.4 (6^min) fps ∼27% -43%

HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

8.18 (3.63^min, 7.11^P0.1, 7.54^P1) fps ∼27% -45%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M Lenovo ThinkBook 13s G3 20YA0005GE
AMD Ryzen 7 5800U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000) Framework Laptop 13.5
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(13.4 – 88.4, n=124) Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 13 Ryzen 5
AMD Ryzen 5 4680U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000) Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Titanium Yoga G1 20QB0016GE
Intel Core i5-1140G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M Framework Laptop 13.5
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Lenovo ThinkBook 13s G3 20YA0005GE
AMD Ryzen 7 5800U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000) Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(11.6 – 69.5, n=125) Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000) Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 13 Ryzen 5
AMD Ryzen 5 4680U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Titanium Yoga G1 20QB0016GE
Intel Core i5-1140G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(11.1 – 59.8, n=124) Framework Laptop 13.5
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Lenovo ThinkBook 13s G3 20YA0005GE
AMD Ryzen 7 5800U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000) Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 13 Ryzen 5
AMD Ryzen 5 4680U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000) Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7 Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Titanium Yoga G1 20QB0016GE
Intel Core i5-1140G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M

125.1 (80.9^min, 106.8^P1) fps ∼100% +41%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

90.2 (20.4^min, 32.1^P1) fps ∼72% +1%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

89.6 (19.5^min, 32.7^P1) fps ∼72% +1%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

89 (19.4^min, 28.4^P1) fps ∼71%

HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

87 (16^min, 29.5^P1) fps ∼70% -2%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(40.6 – 105, n=78) Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

75.6 (49.4^min, 59.8^P1) fps ∼60% -15%

Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

72.8 (38.5^min, 61.9^P1) fps ∼58% -18%

Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

67.7 (15.5^min, 23.7^P1) fps ∼54% -24%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

50.9 (5.3^min, 14.9^P1) fps ∼41% -43%

HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

45.8 (27.1^min, 38.5^P1) fps ∼37% -49%

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M

54.7 (25.4^min, 48.7^P1) fps ∼100% +34%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

41.7 (16.9^min, 22.8^P1) fps ∼76% +2%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

40.8 (14.1^min, 22.7^P1) fps ∼75%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

39.6 (14.6^min, 21.7^P1) fps ∼72% -3%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(17.9 – 48.3, n=78) HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

33.2 (7.4^min, 8.27^P1) fps ∼61% -19%

Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

30.7 (10.4^min, 16.6^P1) fps ∼56% -25%

Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

29.7 (23^min, 24.8^P1) fps ∼54% -27%

Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

27.4 (15.7^min, 23.7^P1) fps ∼50% -33%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

22.3 (5.4^min, 8.81^P1) fps ∼41% -45%

HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

18.4 (15.3^min, 16^P1) fps ∼34% -55%

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M

46.6 (33.8^min, 36.4^P1) fps ∼100% +44%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

32.6 (16.7^min, 18.3^P1) fps ∼70% +1%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

32.5 (12.8^min, 17.8^P1) fps ∼70% 0%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

32.4 (8.5^min, 17.9^P1) fps ∼70%

HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

28.5 (5.2^min, 7.34^P1) fps ∼61% -12%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(15 – 38.1, n=78) Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

24.9 (17.8^min, 19.2^P1) fps ∼53% -23%

Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

24.4 (8.4^min, 13.2^P1) fps ∼52% -25%

Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

22.5 (12.7^min, 16.7^P1) fps ∼48% -31%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

18.5 (5^min, 5.9^P1) fps ∼40% -43%

HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

15.9 (11.9^min, 12.5^P1) fps ∼34% -51%

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M

40.2 (17.3^min, 27.4^P1) fps ∼100% +54%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

26.4 (7.3^min, 9.46^P1) fps ∼66% +1%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

26.2 (8.5^min, 9.77^P1) fps ∼65% 0%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

26.1 (7^min, 9.02^P1) fps ∼65%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(12.4 – 30.8, n=76) HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

21.6 (5^min, 5.14^P1) fps ∼54% -17%

Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

21 (13.1^min, 15.6^P1) fps ∼52% -20%

Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

20.7 (5^min, 14.9^P1) fps ∼51% -21%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

15.4 (5^min, 5^P1) fps ∼38% -41%

HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

13.6 (10.3^min, 11.1^P1) fps ∼34% -48%

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M

136.1 (7.35^min, 90.9^P1) fps ∼100% +19%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

117.5 (15.6^min, 76.9^P1) fps ∼86% +3%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

113.9 (22.5^min, 66.7^P1) fps ∼84%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

111.6 (19.2^min, 62.5^P1) fps ∼82% -2%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(52 – 157, n=80) Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

87.2 (11.7^min, 55.6^P1) fps ∼64% -23%

Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

85.6 (7.6^min, 52.6^P1) fps ∼63% -25%

HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

68.2 (10.9^min, 50^P1) fps ∼50% -40%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

50 (6.78^min, 22.7^P1) fps ∼37% -56%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

91.4 (16^min, 58.8^P1) fps ∼100%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

85.1 (13.8^min, 52.6^P1) fps ∼93% -7%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

80.6 (13.7^min, 55.6^P1) fps ∼88% -12%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(35.1 – 109, n=68) Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

53.7 (7.56^min, 34.5^P1) fps ∼59% -41%

Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

53.5 (8.28^min, 35.7^P1) fps ∼59% -41%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

40 (6.47^min, 21.7^P1) fps ∼44% -56%

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M

120.4 (8.21^min, 76.9^P1) fps ∼100% +19%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

100.9 (23.5^min, 62.5^P1) fps ∼84%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

96.9 (20.1^min, 66.7^P1) fps ∼80% -4%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

93.9 (17.4^min, 50^P1) fps ∼78% -7%

Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

76.5 (8.28^min, 47.6^P1) fps ∼64% -24%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(24.1 – 137, n=83) HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

60.7 (10.8^min, 41.7^P1) fps ∼50% -40%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

46.2 (6.73^min, 25^P1) fps ∼38% -54%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

80.8 (23.8^min, 47.6^P1) fps ∼100%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

77.1 (13.9^min, 47.6^P1) fps ∼95% -5%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

70.4 (5.38^min, 47.6^P1) fps ∼87% -13%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(20 – 109, n=67) Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

54.4 (6.74^min, 35.7^P1) fps ∼67% -33%

Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

53.2 (6.41^min, 33.3^P1) fps ∼66% -34%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

34.6 (10.6^min, 17.5^P1) fps ∼43% -57%

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M

47 (6.64^min, 31.3^P1) fps ∼100% +96%

Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

24.8 (8.93^min, 18.9^P1) fps ∼53% +3%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

24 (8.72^min, 18.2^P1) fps ∼51%

Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

23.9 (3.36^min, 14.3^P1) fps ∼51% 0%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(9.39 – 51.6, n=79) Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

21.9 (3.79^min, 15.2^P1) fps ∼47% -9%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

20 (7.33^min, 15.6^P1) fps ∼43% -17%

HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

16.1 (5.61^min, 11.1^P1) fps ∼34% -33%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

11.9 (3.81^min, 5.78^P1) fps ∼25% -50%

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M

21.3 (3.35^min, 14.5^P1) fps ∼100% +107%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

10.7 (4.58^min, 6.85^P1) fps ∼50% +4%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

10.3 (4.39^min, 6.58^P1) fps ∼48%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(4.22 – 22.9, n=74) Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

9.42 (1.991^min, 6.67^P1) fps ∼44% -9%

Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

8.98 (1.074^min, 6.33^P1) fps ∼42% -13%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

8.36 (3.96^min, 5.62^P1) fps ∼39% -19%

HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

7.36 (1.864^min, 5.21^P1) fps ∼35% -29%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

5.69 (2.11^min, 3^P1) fps ∼27% -45%

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

22.6 (14.7^min) fps ∼71%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

22.2 (15.4^min) fps ∼69% -2%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

21.9 (15.6^min) fps ∼68% -3%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(14.6 – 25.9, n=17) VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

9.1 (4.5^min) fps ∼28% -60%

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

18.8 (13.7^min) fps ∼78% +1%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

18.6 (12.1^min) fps ∼78%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

18.5 (13.9^min) fps ∼77% -1%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(11.7 – 21.7, n=17) Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

14.1 (10.5^min) fps ∼78% -1%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

13.7 (10.6^min) fps ∼76% -4%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(9.8 – 16.9, n=16) Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

11.3 (10.1^min) fps ∼81% +1%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

11.2 (8^min) fps ∼80% 0%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(7.4 – 16.8, n=14)

Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

134.4 (81.4^min) fps ∼100% +14%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

121.7 (97.1^min) fps ∼91% +3%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

117.8 (92.7^min) fps ∼88%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

114 (89.2^min) fps ∼85% -3%

Lenovo ThinkBook 13s G3 20YA0005GE
AMD Ryzen 7 5800U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

113 (99.1^min) fps ∼84% -4%

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M

111.2 (95.4^min) fps ∼83% -6%

Framework Laptop 13.5
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

109 (95.8^min) fps ∼81% -7%

HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

98.4 (84.1^min) fps ∼73% -16%

Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

97.7 (84.1^min) fps ∼73% -17%

Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

94.5 (83.2^min) fps ∼70% -20%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(36 – 148, n=120) Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 13 Ryzen 5
AMD Ryzen 5 4680U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

90.6 (80.6^min) fps ∼67% -23%

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Titanium Yoga G1 20QB0016GE
Intel Core i5-1140G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

87.8 (77.5^min) fps ∼65% -25%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

84.8 (64.9^min) fps ∼63% -28%

HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

75.9 (43.9^min) fps ∼56% -36%

Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

119.5 (103.4^min) fps ∼100% +30%

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M

96.9 (79.9^min) fps ∼81% +5%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

92.2 (73.2^min) fps ∼77%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

90.3 (73.5^min) fps ∼76% -2%

Lenovo ThinkBook 13s G3 20YA0005GE
AMD Ryzen 7 5800U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

88.4 (72.2^min) fps ∼74% -4%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

87.9 (68.5^min) fps ∼74% -5%

Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

75.3 (61.6^min) fps ∼63% -18%

Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 13 Ryzen 5
AMD Ryzen 5 4680U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

75.2 (63^min) fps ∼63% -18%

Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

75 (62.3^min) fps ∼63% -19%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(31.6 – 108.5, n=120) HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

71.7 (55.4^min) fps ∼60% -22%

Framework Laptop 13.5
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

66.1 (49.6^min) fps ∼55% -28%

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Titanium Yoga G1 20QB0016GE
Intel Core i5-1140G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

63.9 (50.4^min) fps ∼53% -31%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

57.5 (43.4^min) fps ∼48% -38%

HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

46.5 (30.5^min) fps ∼39% -50%

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M

72.3 (62.7^min) fps ∼100% +6%

Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

70.9 (59.6^min) fps ∼98% +4%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

68.1 (61.5^min) fps ∼94%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

67.6 (59.1^min) fps ∼93% -1%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

62.6 (57.1^min) fps ∼87% -8%

Lenovo ThinkBook 13s G3 20YA0005GE
AMD Ryzen 7 5800U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

51.1 (46.2^min) fps ∼71% -25%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(23.2 – 88.1, n=120) Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

46.9 (41^min) fps ∼65% -31%

Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 13 Ryzen 5
AMD Ryzen 5 4680U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

46.6 (42.5^min) fps ∼64% -32%

Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

44.4 (39.1^min) fps ∼61% -35%

HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

41.3 (26^min) fps ∼57% -39%

Framework Laptop 13.5
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

41.2 (36.8^min) fps ∼57% -40%

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Titanium Yoga G1 20QB0016GE
Intel Core i5-1140G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

40.6 (36.5^min) fps ∼56% -40%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

34.1 (28.1^min) fps ∼47% -50%

HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

33.9 (29.2^min) fps ∼47% -50%

Dell XPS 13 Plus 9320 i5-1240p
Intel Core i5-1240P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

66.1 (49.7^min) fps ∼100% +6%

Asus Zenbook S 13 OLED
AMD Ryzen 7 6800U, AMD Radeon 680M

62.7 (53.2^min) fps ∼95% 0%

HP Spectre x360 13.5 14t-ef000
Intel Core i7-1255U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

62.4 (55.5^min) fps ∼94%

Framework Laptop 13.5 12th Gen Intel
Intel Core i7-1260P, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

57.7 (51.4^min) fps ∼87% -8%

Dell Latitude 9430 2-in-1
Intel Core i7-1265U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

57.4 (49.4^min) fps ∼87% -8%

Lenovo ThinkBook 13s G3 20YA0005GE
AMD Ryzen 7 5800U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

47.5 (42.7^min) fps ∼72% -24%

Average Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs
(20.6 – 78.5, n=122) Dell Inspiron 14 7400 7415 2-in-1
AMD Ryzen 7 5700U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 8 (Ryzen 4000/5000)

43 (38.5^min) fps ∼65% -31%

Microsoft Surface Laptop 4 13 Ryzen 5
AMD Ryzen 5 4680U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

42.5 (37.2^min) fps ∼64% -32%

Lenovo Yoga 6 13 82ND0009US
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

41.6 (36.4^min) fps ∼63% -33%

Framework Laptop 13.5
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

38.2 (33.7^min) fps ∼58% -39%

Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Titanium Yoga G1 20QB0016GE
Intel Core i5-1140G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

36.1 (31.3^min) fps ∼55% -42%

HP Spectre x360 14-ea0378ng
Intel Core i7-1165G7, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 96EUs

34.6 (24^min) fps ∼52% -45%

HP ProBook 445 G8-3Z6Q8ES
AMD Ryzen 5 5600U, AMD Radeon RX Vega 7

32 (27.8^min) fps ∼48% -49%

VAIO FE 14.1 VWNC51429-SL
Intel Core i5-1235U, Intel Iris Xe Graphics G7 80EUs

31.2 (26.4^min) fps ∼47% -50%

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Technology

AMD Strategy For Spectre V2 Vulnerability Noted As “Inadequate”, Up To 54% Drop In CPU Performance

March 12, 2022 Admin Leave a comment

Intel and Arm processors were hit this last week by the Spectre V2 vulnerability, the Branch History Injection, or BHI. The Spectre exploit originated several years ago, but this new line of mitigation has had a significant effect on the two chip manufacturers. AMD has a much different design to their chips, allowing them to avoid harm this week. However, three security researchers from Intel have recently written a white paper outlining AMD’s chipset having code exposures. In review, AMD has now issued a new security bulletin to reflect the new efficiency for keeping their product safe.

AMD is moving forward with a “generic” Retpoline approach to fix insufficient procedures to ward off BHI vulnerability

The initial Spectre and Meltdown flaws discovered in December 2017 outline issues with Intel’s chip designs, which were found by four separate research teams and reported to the leading company around the same time frame. Intel’s plans opened up a flaw where a proof-of-concept code could be introduced into the computer’s kernel, opening up information that should be inaccessible. The flaw in the Intel chips was present as far back as 1993.

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Spectre and Meltdown simultaneously affected Intel, Arm, and AMD chips when the initial attack findings were located. When the original attacks were mitigating, security measures were put into place for the chip giants. Still, they were discovered to be a quick solution to a problem that would take years to repair.

Within the last several weeks, the BHI presented itself, opening up the Spectre exploit once again. Intel and Arm were reported to be the most significant vulnerability effect. However, AMD representatives stated that the initial fixes from several years ago were still initiating in their chipset and that the company could avoid the attack—or what was thought.

The VUSec group at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam outlined the AMD strategy for mitigation of Spectre V2, utilizing the Retpoline strategy. In their findings, the research team notates that AMD’s LFENCE/JMP-founded Retpoline code is considered inadequate. AMD states that the approach the company uses performs better on the company’s hardware than the Retpoline codes that are considered “generic” by the company, which they state “results in a RET on indirect branches.” The default process changes indirect branches to the LFENCE/JMP, allowing AMD’s chipset to ward off any attack from Spectre V2.

Performance results by Phoronix show up to a 54% drop in CPU performance as seen below:

While AMD’s chips are not directly affected by the Spectre BHB/BHI vulnerabilities, the company was made aware of the approach in handling the exploit, causing higher issues for AMD’s Zen-based processors. Now, the company is initializing the recommended “generic” Retpoline guideline to manage the Spectre V2 exploit efficiently.

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AMD retpoline may be susceptible to speculation. The speculation execution window for an incorrect indirect branch prediction using LFENCE/JMP sequence may potentially be large enough to allow exploitation using Spectre V2. By default, don’t use retpoline,lfence on AMD. Instead, use the generic retpoline.

— AMD

AMD’s security bulletin outlines their changes and references the team from Intel’s IPAS STORM, consisting of Ke Sun, Alyssa Milburn, Henrique Kawakami, Emma Benoit, Igor Chervatyuk, Lisa Aichele, and Thais Moreira Hamasaki. Their paper, “You Cannot Always Win the Race: Analyzing the LFENCE/JMP Mitigation for Branch Target Injection,” written by Milburn, Sun, and Kawakami, outlines AMD’s flaw in further detail and updating previous papers with new information revealed and submitted to AMD.

LFENCE/JMP is an existing software mitigation option for Branch Target Injection (BTI) and similar transient execution attacks stemming from indirect branch predictions, which is commonly used on AMD processors. However, the effectiveness of this mitigation can be compromised by the inherent race condition between the speculative execution of the predicted target and the architectural resolution of the intended target, since this can create a window in which code can still be transiently executed. This work investigates the potential sources of latency that may contribute to such a speculation window. We show that an attacker can “win the race”, and thus that this window can still be sufficient to allow exploitation of BTI-style attacks on a variety of different x86 CPUs, despite the presence of the LFENCE/JMP mitigation.

While it may seem like Intel would want to tarnish AMD’s reputation and appear on top in the market, that is hardly the case. Intel notes that the team looks at potential security risks. Suppose their product or any other companies’ products have a threat of this magnitude. In that case, it is more beneficial to share and work together to eliminate such significant threats, allowing all to benefit from any risks.

Source: AMD, VUSec, Cornell University

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Technology

Spectre V2 vulnerability strikes again in Intel Alder Lake & Arm CPUs, AMD chips unharmed

March 10, 2022 Admin Leave a comment

VUSec security research group and Intel have revealed another Spectre-class speculative execution vulnerability called branch history injection, or BHI. The new exploit impacts all Intel processors released in the last several years and specific Arm core processors. Intel processors affected include the most recent 12th Gen Core Alder Lake CPUs. Surprisingly, AMD chips have shown no effect from the vulnerability at this time.

Spectre V2 hits Intel and ARM CPUs once again, affecting newer Intel and Arm cores

BHI is a proof-of-concept attack affecting vulnerable CPUs open to Spectre V2 exploits. The interesting part of this particular attack is that several mitigations were currently in place on the affected CPUs. BHI avoids the Intel Enhanced Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation (EIBRS) and the Arm ID_PFR0_EL1 CSV2 assignment. VUSec reports that BHI enables cross-privilege Spectre-v2 exploits, allowing kernel-to-kernel (intra-mode BTI) exploits and permitting attackers to place predictor entries into the global branch prediction history make kernel leak data. The result of the attack leaks arbitrary kernel memory on specific CPUs and could reveal hidden data such as passwords.

Universal Chiplet Interconnect Express (UCIe) group combines AMD, Arm, Google, Intel, TSMC and more

Intel reports that the company’s processors starting with Haswell (introduced in 2013) and spread to the recent Ice Lake-SP and Alder Lake CPUs. Intel will release a security patch to mitigate the exploit.

Arm cores, such as the company’s Cortex A15, A57, A72, Neoverse V1, N1, and N2, are reported to be affected. The company will also introduce five mitigations for their affected core series. It is currently unknown if custom series, such as the cores from Qualcomm using Arm’s technology, are affected by the new exploit.

Linux systems have received mitigations for Spectre-BHB / BHI on Intel & Arm-based systems. There were added security measures for AMD systems that could potentially be affected.

Client and server machines should not be affected as long as those machines have the installed patches from the two companies. The impact the mitigations will have on performance on affected devices is unknown. Security researchers advise disabling unprivileged eBPF support to increase precaution from the attack.

The attack, as demonstrated by researchers, was previously mitigated by default in most Linux distributions. The Linux community has implemented Intel’s recommendations starting in Linux kernel version 5.16 and is in the process of backporting the mitigation to earlier versions of the Linux kernel. Intel released technical papers describing further mitigation options for those using non-default configurations and why the LFENCE; JMP mitigation is not sufficient in all cases.

— Intel statement to website Phoronix

Sources: VUSec, ARM, Intel, Phoronix

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AMD Strategy For Spectre V2 Vulnerability Noted As “Inadequate”, Up To 54% Drop In CPU Performance

AMD is moving forward with a “generic” Retpoline approach to fix insufficient procedures to ward off BHI vulnerability

Spectre V2 vulnerability strikes again in Intel Alder Lake & Arm CPUs, AMD chips unharmed

Spectre V2 hits Intel and ARM CPUs once again, affecting newer Intel and Arm cores

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