Tag Archives: Food trends

‘Bad’ foods like cheese and chocolate could be good for you

Feeling guilty about already ditching your New Year’s resolution to give up chocolate or cheese?

Fear not. Many foods we assume to be bad for us — including cheddar and candy bars — can actually provide our bodies with significant health benefits.

“We tend to view food as either good or bad for us,” Lisa Young, a registered dietitian at New York University and the author of “Finally Full, Finally Slim,” told The Post.

However, she said, such thinking isn’t necessarily useful — or, well, healthy.

“Generally, a small portion of [any] food is OK,” she said.

And many of our favorite bites, it turns out, are a great deal more than OK —they’re packed with vital nutrients. Have a look.

White potatoes

Young says there are benefits to including white potatoes in your diet.
Getty Images/iStockphoto

“They get a bad rap because of French fries, which is a form of white potato,” Young told The Post. “But white potatoes themselves [aren’t bad].”

“A baked potato has tons of fiber and potassium,” she continued. Plus each one is a single unit, making portion control simple.

Just beware of going overboard on indulgent toppings. Instead of the usual sour cream and chives, substitute protein-packed Greek yogurt and fresh veggies, such as chopped tomatoes or spinach.

Cheese


Maybe say yes to that cheeseboard next time it’s sitting in front of you.
Getty Images/Image Source

Sure, the beloved pre-dinner snack is high in calories, but that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t ever say “cheese.”

It “provides protein [and] calcium, so there is definitely a place in the diet for cheese,” Young said.

Harder cheeses such as cheddar, Swiss and parmesan and blue cheeses are typically healthier than soft cheeses, such as brie, because they contain more calcium.

Plus, aged cheeses have been identified as helping to aid digestion and boost immunity.

“Both raw and pasteurized cheeses contain good bacteria that can be beneficial to human gut microbiota,” Adam Brock, vice president of food safety, quality and regulatory compliance for Dairy Farmers of Wisconsin, told The Washington Post.

Those who consume cheese and full-fat dairy have also been found to lower their likelihood of developing diabetes or hypertension. A 2020 study — which surveyed more than 145,000 people in 21 countries — found consuming two daily servings of dairy of any kind reduced the risk posed by either condition by 11% to 24%.

Peanut butter


As long as there’s no additives, peanut butter has been given the thumbs up by Dr. Young.
Getty Images/iStockphoto

If you opt for a nutty spread that’s all peanuts — and doesn’t have additives such as salt, sugar or kernel or palm oil — it’s a great snack.

“Natural peanut butter is one of the healthiest foods for you,” Young said. “[Nuts] are high in polyunsaturated fat — so they’re good for you.”

According to the American Heart Association, polyunsaturated fat can help reduce bad cholesterol levels, which can lower your risk of heart disease and stroke.

A scoop of PB is also known to satisfy and suppress your appetite, and is a fairly balanced energy source, containing all three major macronutrients: carbohydrates, fat and protein, all of which your body needs to remain healthy.

Chocolate


Chocolate containing more than 70% cocoa or above contains antioxidants — so have a nibble, for health.
Getty Images

“It’s healthy, to allow yourself to indulge in a small portion of a treat every now and then,” said Young.

She noted that dark chocolate that is 70% cocoa or higher has antioxidants, which help to prevent or slow damage to cells in the body caused by free radicals — waste substances that can harm cells and the body’s functioning.

There’s more sweet news. A study published in the journal BMJ Heart in 2017 found that those who consumed chocolate in small amounts — roughly once a week — were less likely to be diagnosed with atrial fibrillation.

Eggs


As long as you don’t have high cholesterol, eggs are a healthy addition to your diet.
Getty Images/iStockphoto

Give ’em a break. Eggs are a great source of protein when consumed in moderation — and ideally without a side of bacon or deep-fried hash browns.

Plus, Young said, “Eggs have lutein [which supports eye and brain health], vitamin E, Choline — there’s a lot of nutrients.” Many of the nutrients are in the yolk, so don’t opt for just the whites.

While the yolks are high in cholesterol, the Mayo Clinic notes that consuming eggs doesn’t seem to raise a person’s cholesterol the way foods high in saturated fat do.

A 2019 review from the Université de Tours in France even found that the peptides eggs contain reduce blood pressure.

Butter


While you shouldn’t be eating a stick of butter, spreading some on a slice of toast is fine.
Getty Images/EyeEm

There’s little harm in spreading a tablespoon or two of the creamy stuff on your toast every morning, Young said.

It can help build calcium and it’s also a good source of vitamin A — which is important for skin health and immune function — and vitamin E, which is important for vision and reproduction, according to the Mayo Clinic.

“[The health benefits of butter come down to] a quantity issue,” Young said. “In moderate amounts [it can be] be totally healthy.”

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Food fraud secretly infiltrates America. Here’s how you can avoid it

The food in your kitchen cabinets may not be what it seems.

“I guarantee you any time a product can be passed off as something more expensive, it will be. It’s that simple,” Larry Olmsted, author of “Real Food/Fake Food,” told CNBC.

Fraudsters motivated by economic gain secretly infiltrate the global food market through a variety of means, including counterfeits, dilutions, substitution and mislabeling.

This not only harms consumers’ wallets, but it also puts public health and safety at risk.

Some estimates say food fraud affects at least 1% of the global food industry at a cost as high as $40 billion a year, according to the Food and Drug Administration.

“We might not know the overall impact of food fraud because so much of what fraudsters do is hidden from us and has been for centuries.” Kristie Laurvick, senior manager of the foods program at the U.S. Pharmacopeial Convention, told CNBC.

Even the FDA says it can’t estimate how often this fraud happens or its economic impact.

“Be aware of the product that you put on you or plug in the wall,” John Spink, director of the Food Fraud Prevention Think Tank, told CNBC.

Between 2012 and 2021, the most common type food fraud was lying about an animal’s origin and dilution or substitution, both ranking at 16% of recorded incidents by food-safety monitor Food Chain ID.

For example, dilution could entail adding a cheaper vegetable oil to an expensive extra virgin olive oil.

“If I drink scotch, I couldn’t tell you [the] difference between a $50 bottle and a $5,000 bottle. So, I know I could be deceived at that point,” Spink said.

The Food Fraud Prevention Think Tank suggests five questions a consumer can ask themselves to reduce their vulnerability to product fraud.

  1. What type of product is it? Take extra caution with any product that you put on your body, ingest or plug in the wall.
  2. Can you recognize the difference between products?
  3. Do you know the retailer or supplier? Do you trust them?
  4. Are you shopping online? If so, did you find the online supplier from a reliable source?
  5. Complain. Is the supplier legitimate? If so, they will want to know.

Watch the video above to learn more about the different types of food fraud, how the industry is preventing risk, what consumers can do and where fraud in the olive oil, spices and seafood markets may be lurking.

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TikTok star famous for eating nostalgic food dead at 33

A TikToker famous for eating strange and nostalgic food has reportedly died at age 33.

Taylor, who posted using the username @Wafffler69 on TikTok, is believed to have suffered a fatal heart attack on Wednesday, according to his brother, Clayton.

The influencer — whose full name is Taylor Claydorm, according to the Sun — amassed a loyal following on the video-sharing app, with over 1.7 million followers and 32.8 million likes of him eating bizarre foods, such as canned cheeseburgers and expired novelty foods.

Clayton told TMZ that Taylor died after being rushed to a hospital in Louisiana. He had reportedly been experiencing some discomfort and initially called his mother before calling an ambulance when he began to feel worse, according to TMZ.

A TikTok video released by Taylor’s brother said he passed away at approximately 10 p.m. Wednesday, Jan. 11, from a “presumed heart attack.”

“He was rushed to the hospital and about an hour, hour-and-a-half later he passed away,” according to Clayton.

TikTok star @Wafffler69 has died from a presumed heart attack at age 33.
TikTok / wafffler69
The TikToker was known for his food videos, in which he tested bizarre and nostalgic food.
TikTok / wafffler69

In the clip, Clayton asked people to keep viewing Taylor’s videos to “keep his legacy alive.”

“He loved making people happy,” he added about Taylor, who cross-posted content to YouTube and Instagram.

Taylor’s final video was posted to TikTok on Wednesday, the day he died, and depicted him dunking a Big Fruit Loop in a bowl of milk.

The video has already amassed more than 1 million views.



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Mediterranean diet named best diet for 2023



CNN
 — 

The gold medals are piling up. For the sixth year in a row, the Mediterranean style of eating earned the title of best overall diet, according to 2023 ratings announced Tuesday by U.S. News & World Report. Meals from the sunny Mediterranean also ranked first in the categories of diet best diet for healthy eating and best plant-based diet, the report said.

In two new categories added for 2023, the Mediterranean tied with the cholesterol-lowering TLC (Therapeutic Lifestyle Changes) and flexitarian diets as best family-friendly diet, and with DASH (dietary approaches to stop hypertension) for best bone and joint health diet.

“We’re always looking for more health conditions that we can address. But often there’s not enough scientific data examining diet X and condition X,” said Gretel Schueller, managing editor of health for U.S. News & World Report, who oversees the annual diet ranking.

“However, bone and joint health is an area where there’s a fair amount of scientific literature,” Schueller said. “We also recognize our population is aging so focusing on diets that can increase the quality of life among older individuals is an important element.”

Also new this year: Reviewers only ranked 24 diets instead of the 40 or so diets analyzed in past years. Five diets from the original list — vegetarian, vegan, Nordic, the traditional Asian and the glycemic index — were integrated by judges into the Mediterranean and other diets due to their underlying plant-based principles.

“The take-home message here is the recognition that the Mediterranean diet is really not just about the foods around the Mediterranean,” Schueller said. “You can take the the lessons and the approach of the Mediterranean eating pattern and apply it to any cuisine in any country.”

That approach is reflected within two new diets — Keyto and Pritikin — that were added to the review for 2023, Schueller said. (Yes. that’s Keyto with a Y.)

“We recognize that more and more people are eating sort of a plant-forward or plant-based diet or at least trying to,” she said. “The keto with a Y diet is supposed to be a flexible, low-carb Mediterranean plan.

“The Pritikin diet focuses on low-fat, high-fiber eating of whole foods, and is fairly flexible,” she added. “We are seeing a push towards eating more whole, unprocessed foods, which I think is a great thing.”

Numerous studies have found the Mediterranean diet can reduce the risk for diabetes, high cholesterol, dementia, memory loss, depression and breast cancer. The diet, which is more of an eating style than a restricted diet, has also been linked to stronger bones, a healthier heart and longer life.

The diet features simple, plant-based cooking, with the majority of each meal focused on fruits and vegetables, whole grains, beans and seeds, with a few nuts and a heavy emphasis on extra-virgin olive oil. Fats other than olive oil, such as butter, are consumed rarely, if at all, and sugar and refined foods are reserved for special occasions.

Red meat is used sparingly, usually only to flavor a dish. Eating healthy, oily fish, which are packed with omega-3 fatty acids, is encouraged, while eggs, dairy and poultry are eaten in much smaller portions than in the traditional Western diet.

Social interactions during meals and exercise are basic cornerstones of the Mediterranean style of eating. Lifestyle changes that are part of the diet include eating with friends and family, socializing over meals, mindfully eating favorite foods, as well as mindful movement and exercise.

Just as they did in 2022, the DASH and the flexitarian diet tied for second place in best overall diet. Similar to the Mediterranean style of eating, these diets reduce or eliminate processed foods and stress packing your plate with fruits, vegetables, beans, lentils, whole grains, nuts and seeds.

The DASH diet emphasizes limiting salt intake in its goal to reduce blood pressure, while the flexitarian diet, true to its name, allows an occasional indulgence of meat or poultry.

A panel of 33 experts examined top diets and ranked them in several categories: Did the diet include all food groups; was it evidence based; are needed foods available at any supermarket; how easy is the diet to prepare, and did it use additional vitamins or supplements.

“We focused on quality over quantity,” Schueller said. “Our reviewers felt there are some diets out there that are so wacky they’re not worth giving time to, such as the Dukan diet, which we no longer rank.”

The worst diet award went to the raw foods diet this year, at least in part due to the lack of nutritional completeness, which has raised safety concerns among the reviewers. Because followers can only eat unprocessed foods that haven’t been cooked, microwaved, irradiated, genetically engineered or exposed to pesticides or herbicides, reviews consider the diet almost impossible to follow.

The popular keto diet, along with the modified keto, was ranked 20 out of the 24 diets, followed by Atkins, SlimFast and Optavia. These diets emphasize eating high-protein or high-fat foods with minimal carbohydrates and receive low rankings because they are extremely restrictive, hard to follow and eliminate entire food groups.

Despite keto’s low overall rating, reviewers gave the keto diet first place for best short-term weight loss diet, Schueller said, quickly adding that these diets are not considered healthy as a lifestyle.

“These are the diets for someone who’s got a wedding or an event they want to go to in the next few months,” she said. “Will you lose weight in the short term? Absolutely. Will you keep it off for the next two years? Probably not.”

In the category of best (long-term) weight-loss diet, WW (formely called Weight Watchers) came in first, with DASH and TLC tied for second. WW also got top honors in the best (commercial) diet program, followed by NOOM and Jenny Craig.

Flexitarian and TLC shared the gold in the category of easiest diet to follow, while the Mediterranean and DASH diets tied for third.

The DASH diet took top honors as best diet for heart health and for people with diabetes, followed by the Mediterranean, flexitarian and Ornish diets. The Ornish diet was created in 1977 by Dr. Dean Ornish, founder of the nonprofit Preventive Medicine Research Institute in California.

The Ornish diet is combined with stress-management techniques, exercise, social support and smoking cessation, and according to Ornish is the only scientifically proven program to reverse heart disease without drugs or surgery

Want to make the Mediterranean style of eating one of your goals this year? Sign up for CNN’s Eat, But Better: Mediterranean Style newsletter, an eight-part series that guides you in a delicious expert-backed eating lifestyle that’s good for your health.

Read original article here

Mediterranean diet named best diet for 2023



CNN
 — 

The gold medals are piling up. For the sixth year in a row, the Mediterranean style of eating earned the title of best overall diet, according to 2023 ratings announced Tuesday by U.S. News & World Report. Meals from the sunny Mediterranean also ranked first in the categories of diet best diet for healthy eating and best plant-based diet, the report said.

In two new categories added for 2023, the Mediterranean tied with the cholesterol-lowering TLC (Therapeutic Lifestyle Changes) and flexitarian diets as best family-friendly diet, and with DASH (dietary approaches to stop hypertension) for best bone and joint health diet.

“We’re always looking for more health conditions that we can address. But often there’s not enough scientific data examining diet X and condition X,” said Gretel Schueller, managing editor of health for U.S. News & World Report, who oversees the annual diet ranking.

“However, bone and joint health is an area where there’s a fair amount of scientific literature,” Schueller said. “We also recognize our population is aging so focusing on diets that can increase the quality of life among older individuals is an important element.”

Also new this year: Reviewers only ranked 24 diets instead of the 40 or so diets analyzed in past years. Five diets from the original list — vegetarian, vegan, Nordic, the traditional Asian and the glycemic index — were integrated by judges into the Mediterranean and other diets due to their underlying plant-based principles.

“The take-home message here is the recognition that the Mediterranean diet is really not just about the foods around the Mediterranean,” Schueller said. “You can take the the lessons and the approach of the Mediterranean eating pattern and apply it to any cuisine in any country.”

That approach is reflected within two new diets — Keyto and Pritikin — that were added to the review for 2023, Schueller said. (Yes. that’s Keyto with a Y.)

“We recognize that more and more people are eating sort of a plant-forward or plant-based diet or at least trying to,” she said. “The keto with a Y diet is supposed to be a flexible, low-carb Mediterranean plan.

“The Pritikin diet focuses on low-fat, high-fiber eating of whole foods, and is fairly flexible,” she added. “We are seeing a push towards eating more whole, unprocessed foods, which I think is a great thing.”

Numerous studies have found the Mediterranean diet can reduce the risk for diabetes, high cholesterol, dementia, memory loss, depression and breast cancer. The diet, which is more of an eating style than a restricted diet, has also been linked to stronger bones, a healthier heart and longer life.

The diet features simple, plant-based cooking, with the majority of each meal focused on fruits and vegetables, whole grains, beans and seeds, with a few nuts and a heavy emphasis on extra-virgin olive oil. Fats other than olive oil, such as butter, are consumed rarely, if at all, and sugar and refined foods are reserved for special occasions.

Red meat is used sparingly, usually only to flavor a dish. Eating healthy, oily fish, which are packed with omega-3 fatty acids, is encouraged, while eggs, dairy and poultry are eaten in much smaller portions than in the traditional Western diet.

Social interactions during meals and exercise are basic cornerstones of the Mediterranean style of eating. Lifestyle changes that are part of the diet include eating with friends and family, socializing over meals, mindfully eating favorite foods, as well as mindful movement and exercise.

Just as they did in 2022, the DASH and the flexitarian diet tied for second place in best overall diet. Similar to the Mediterranean style of eating, these diets reduce or eliminate processed foods and stress packing your plate with fruits, vegetables, beans, lentils, whole grains, nuts and seeds.

The DASH diet emphasizes limiting salt intake in its goal to reduce blood pressure, while the flexitarian diet, true to its name, allows an occasional indulgence of meat or poultry.

A panel of 33 experts examined top diets and ranked them in several categories: Did the diet include all food groups; was it evidence based; are needed foods available at any supermarket; how easy is the diet to prepare, and did it use additional vitamins or supplements.

“We focused on quality over quantity,” Schueller said. “Our reviewers felt there are some diets out there that are so wacky they’re not worth giving time to, such as the Dukan diet, which we no longer rank.”

The worst diet award went to the raw foods diet this year, at least in part due to the lack of nutritional completeness, which has raised safety concerns among the reviewers. Because followers can only eat unprocessed foods that haven’t been cooked, microwaved, irradiated, genetically engineered or exposed to pesticides or herbicides, reviews consider the diet almost impossible to follow.

The popular keto diet, along with the modified keto, was ranked 20 out of the 24 diets, followed by Atkins, SlimFast and Optavia. These diets emphasize eating high-protein or high-fat foods with minimal carbohydrates and receive low rankings because they are extremely restrictive, hard to follow and eliminate entire food groups.

Despite keto’s low overall rating, reviewers gave the keto diet first place for best short-term weight loss diet, Schueller said, quickly adding that these diets are not considered healthy as a lifestyle.

“These are the diets for someone who’s got a wedding or an event they want to go to in the next few months,” she said. “Will you lose weight in the short term? Absolutely. Will you keep it off for the next two years? Probably not.”

In the category of best (long-term) weight-loss diet, WW (formely called Weight Watchers) came in first, with DASH and TLC tied for second. WW also got top honors in the best (commercial) diet program, followed by NOOM and Jenny Craig.

Flexitarian and TLC shared the gold in the category of easiest diet to follow, while the Mediterranean and DASH diets tied for third.

The DASH diet took top honors as best diet for heart health and for people with diabetes, followed by the Mediterranean, flexitarian and Ornish diets. The Ornish diet was created in 1977 by Dr. Dean Ornish, founder of the nonprofit Preventive Medicine Research Institute in California.

The Ornish diet is combined with stress-management techniques, exercise, social support and smoking cessation, and according to Ornish is the only scientifically proven program to reverse heart disease without drugs or surgery

Want to make the Mediterranean style of eating one of your goals this year? Sign up for CNN’s Eat, But Better: Mediterranean Style newsletter, an eight-part series that guides you in a delicious expert-backed eating lifestyle that’s good for your health.

Read original article here

Pack these snacks, says nutritionist

Travelers have a host of pathogens to dodge this winter, including the “tripledemic” of infections caused by Covid-19, flu and RSV (respiratory syncytial virus).

But there are steps people can take to reduce their chances of getting sick, say health specialists at Spain’s SHA Wellness Clinic.

The key is to develop “a resilient immune system that can defend itself from attack by viruses and bacteria,” said Dr. Vicente Mera, SHA’s head of genomic medicine.

What to eat

“The most important thing is nutrition,” Mera said.

But drastic dieting isn’t necessary, he added. Rather, travelers can simply eat whole, plant-based foods, which can help decrease inflammation, he said.

Fiber in plant-based foods also helps the gut microbiome “fight pathogens that enter or are activated through the digestive tract,” he said.

Dr. Vicente Mera, Melanie Waxman and Philippa Harvey of SHA Wellness Clinic in Alicante, Spain.

Source: SHA Wellness Clinic

Eating a nutrient-dense diet is the top recommendation from Melanie Waxman, an integrative nutrition specialist and eating coach at SHA Wellness Clinic.

That means eating “lots of vegetables, whole grains, fresh herbs, beans, sea vegetables, fruits, nuts, seeds and fermented foods,” she said.

What to pack on a plane

Waxman said travelers should snack on alkaline foods to combat acidity that is commonly caused by air travel. She recommended these easy-to-pack foods:

  • Toasted nori snacks: “Great for travelling as they are light and easy to carry in small packs. Nori is alkaline and provides a good source of vitamin C, as well as omega-3 fatty acids, protein and minerals.”
  • Instant miso soup: “Contains all the essential amino acids … and restores beneficial probiotics to the intestines … great for flights and in hotel rooms as you only need to add boiling water to the sachet.”
  • Spirulina powder: “Packed with calcium and protein. It has a high chlorophyll content … is especially beneficial after spending hours in airplane cabins. The flavor can be strong so add it to a refreshing vegetable juice … [or take] as a capsule.”  
  • Plum balls: “A wonderful travel companion, as they are extremely alkaline, full of minerals that help increase energy, aid digestion, boost immunity and improve liver functions … the balls come in a container and are easy to pack in a cabin bag.”

A fermented plum, called umeboshi in Japanese, can be added to a cup of tea on a flight. It is a “very sour plum that has been fermented for at least three years,” said SHA Wellness Clinic’s Melanie Waxman.

Tomophotography | Moment | Getty Images

Breakfast

Waxman recommends drinking one tablespoon of apple cider vinegar mixed with a glass of water before breakfast. The vinegar is “a powerful immune booster … full of probiotics,” she said.

For breakfast, a “wonderful” choice is oatmeal topped with berries, chia seeds and flax seeds, she said.

“Oats actually help the body produce melatonin more naturally,” she said. “Oats contain amino acids, potassium, B vitamins, magnesium and complex carbs … berries pack a punch of vitamin C, and the seeds provide extra omega-3 and protein.”

Jet lag

To combat jet lag, Waxman recommends taking more vitamin C.

She recommends eating sauerkraut, both before and after flying. “Fermenting cabbage causes the vitamin C and antioxidant levels to skyrocket,” she said.

Fresh vegetable juice is also great for immunity and jet lag recovery, she said.

Getting enough sleep

Sleep and immunity are closely linked, Mera said.  

“Restful sleep strengthens nature immunity,” he said, adding that poor quality, or quantity, of sleep increases the chances of falling sick.

People who average less than six hours of sleep a night, or 40 hours per week, have “a serious risk of illness,” he said.

Exercise — but don’t overdo it

Moderate exercise strengthens the immune system, Mera said.

But “30 minutes a day is more than enough,” he said. “Prolonged intense exercise can suppress the immune system.”

To avoid suppressing the immune system, travelers shouldn’t exercise to the point of exhaustion, said Dr. Vicente Mera, head of genomic medicine at SHA Wellness Clinic.

Westend61 | Westend61 | Getty Images

Examples of beneficial exercise include running, walking, swimming and cycling, he said.

Supplements, for some

Studies indicate that certain supplements — such as vitamin C, vitamin D, zinc, garlic, echinacea and green tea — may strengthen the body’s immune response, Mera said.

But, he said, they’re not necessary for everyone.

“It only compensates for nutrient deficiencies, which usually occur when nutrition is inadequate, or the immune system is very depressed,” he said.

Other recommendations

To strengthen the immune system, Waxman also suggests Epsom salt baths (“magnesium is easily absorbed through the skin”), using essential oils (“especially lavender, eucalyptus or tree tree oil”), drinking plenty of water and cutting back on alcohol, caffeine and sugar.

Mera added that relieving stress and anxiety is critical to immune health. He recommends meditation, yoga, tai chi and mindfulness to better manage emotions.

Philippa Harvey, head of SHA’s traditional Chinese medicine department, said travelers should start taking steps to strengthen their immune systems about a week before traveling.

“In TCM when someone is healthy and happy we say they have good qi, pronounced ‘chee'” she said.

She recommends eating foods that are in season, especially garlic and ginger in the autumn and winter.

She also recommends exercise and acupressure to stay healthy.

“Before we travel, a nice brisk walk in fresh air is the simplest solution,” she said.

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A cardiologist shares the 5 foods she avoids for a ‘healthy heart’—and what she eats instead

As a cardiologist who has treated thousands of patients, I am often asked about what foods to eat for a healthy heart.

Of course, you don’t need be a nutritionist to know that you won’t benefit from a consistent diet of cheeseburgers, donuts and French fries. But there are a number of popular choices that are actually not that good for your heart.

Here are five foods I always try to avoid eating in excess — and what I opt for instead:

1. Bread

Many people are surprised to learn that bread and baked goods are some of the biggest contributors of sodium in our diets. High sodium consumption can raise blood pressure, which is a major risk factor in heart disease and stroke.

A plain bagel, for example, can contain 500 milligrams of sodium, which is about a third of what the American Heart Association recommends per day for most adults.

Refined flours in bread can also make our blood sugars spike. And remember, just because it’s brown, that doesn’t make it better.

For fiber content, I try to look for visible grains and seeds all throughout each slice, and I aim for at least three grams of fiber per 100 calories.

2. Margarine

Too much butter isn’t healthy for your heart, but alternatives like margarine aren’t always better.

There used to be more trans-fat — which raises “bad” cholesterol and lowers “good” cholesterol — in margarine before the FDA implemented a ban on partially hydrogenated oils in 2015. But just because the trans-fatty acids are gone, that doesn’t make margarine automatically good for us. 

Many on the market are made with palm oil, which contains high amounts of saturated fats that can raise your cholesterol.

Margarine made from olive oil or flax oil are better choices. Olive oil contains only minor levels of saturated fat and no trans fats. Another great substitute for butter that I love is mashed avocado.

3. Skim milk

Milk and dairy products containing milk fat are major sources of saturated fatty acids. And while skim milk may be the better option, I still encourage people to switch it up and try alternatives.

Almond, cashew, and macadamia nut milks are higher in heart-healthy unsaturated fats, as are soy, hemp, and flax milks.

If you’re drinking milk because it’s a good source of calcium, know that calcium can be found in many different foods. Almonds, broccoli, kale, oranges, beans, edamame, figs and canned salmon are all heart-healthy options that can add more calcium to your diet.

4. Diet Soda

It might not contain any sugar, but diet soda can still mess with your biochemistry. Recent studies have revealed that artificial sweeteners found in diet soda can affect the production of important proteins in our gut that protect against obesity and diabetes.

For refreshing beverage options, I like going with tea, which is full of heart-healthy compounds that help fight inflammation and cell damage. Black and green tea have been associated with a lower risk of heart attack and stroke.

Another great option is a glass of sparkling water with some fresh fruit and mint leaves tossed in.

5. Granola Bars 

Although they might sound healthy, most granola bars contain much more than just the oats, nuts and fruits typically highlighted on the front of the package.

Many also come loaded with added sugars, artificial sweeteners and other counterproductive ingredients, like palm oil.

I much prefer raw nuts as a satisfying snack on their own. When I eat oats, I typically go for a breakfast of oatmeal, using dried or fresh fruit as the sweeteners.

Dr. Elizabeth Klodas is a cardiologist and founder of Step One Foods. Trained at Mayo Clinic and Johns Hopkins, Dr. Klodas has published dozens of scientific articles throughout her career, authored a book for patients, “Slay the Giant: The Power of Prevention in Defeating Heart Disease,″ and served as founding editor-in-chief of Cardiosmart.org.

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A nutritionist with type 1 diabetes shares the top 5 ‘food swaps’ she eats to manage her blood sugar

More than 11% of Americans have diabetes, which occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin to regulate blood sugar levels.

As a nutritionist who has been living with type 1 diabetes for more than 30 years, I’ve found that having diabetes doesn’t mean you have to completely stop eating what you enjoy. Managing blood sugar is often more about making small food swaps, or adding, rather than eliminating, certain foods.

For example, you can still eat carbs, but you also need to add protein, a small amount of healthy fats and plenty of fiber. Protein, fat and fiber all moderate how quickly food is digested, which is helpful in balancing blood sugar levels.

Here are the foods I eat — and the foods I try to cut back on — to help manage my diabetes:

1. Bean-based or vegetable pasta

Turning vegetables into noodles using a spiralizer is a great way to increase your fiber and vitamin intake.

Floortje | Getty

Wheat-based pasta is mostly carbohydrates, and it can lead to a blood sugar spike if eaten in large portions on its own.

Instead, I’ll opt for bean-based pasta or a vegetable pasta. Turning vegetables (e.g., carrots, zucchini and sweet potatoes) into noodles using a spiralizer is a great way to increase your fiber and vitamin intake.

If you do choose to eat traditional pasta, whether it’s gluten-free or wheat-based, be sure to add lots of protein and fiber to your dish. I recommend poultry, fatty fish like salmon and beans, and vegetables like kale, peppers, onions and broccoli.

2. Riced broccoli, zucchini or chickpeas

As a substitute for grain rice, try riced broccoli, mushrooms, zucchini, chickpeas or cauliflower. These are fiber-rich and gentler on blood sugar.

Cavan Images | Getty

As a substitute for grain rice, try riced broccoli, mushrooms, zucchini, chickpeas or cauliflower. These are fiber-rich and gentler on blood sugar.

Brown rice is a common substitute for white rice in diabetes diet plans, but the carbohydrate amounts in both are actually pretty similar. And the small amount of additional fiber you get from brown rice isn’t typically enough to have a significant impact on blood sugar levels.  

So, just as with pasta, when you want to enjoy some rice, just be mindful of your portion size and pile on the protein, fat and fiber (e.g., from nuts, veggies, fish, or beans).

3. Almond, coconut or oat flour

To make these chocolate chip almond butter breakfast bars, I use a combination of ground up oats (or oat flour) and almond flour. This combo creates a more blood sugar-friendly flour that also gives a great fluffy texture!

Mary Ellen Phillips

Instead of using traditional flour when baking or cooking, I’ll opt for blood sugar-friendly flour made from almonds, coconuts or oats.

One of my favorite tricks is to use a blend of almond flour and oat flour. The resulting flour is lower in carbohydrates and higher in fiber and protein than wheat flour.

And it’s equally tasty: This chocolate chip almond butter breakfast bars recipe is delicious!

4. Breakfast cereals with protein and fiber

Breakfast cereal can do a number on your blood sugar if you’re not careful. Instead of choosing cereals with large amounts of added sugars, opt for brands that have more fiber and protein.

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Breakfast cereals can do a number on your blood sugar if you’re not careful. Instead of choosing cereals with large amounts of added sugars, choose brands that have more fiber and protein.

My recommendation for a high-fiber, low-sugar option: bran flakes. With about five grams of fiber per serving, this type of cereal contains 19 grams of net carbs per 3/4th cup serving, making it lower in carbohydrates than many breakfast cereals.

A bonus: The added fiber is beneficial to digestive health, heart health and weight management.

5. Fruits low in sugar

Berries are delicious and also low in sugar.

Viktoryia Vinnikava | Twenty20

Many people with diabetes are told they should avoid fruit. But there’s often no reason to eliminate entire food groups, especially something as nutritious and tasty as fruit.

I always go for fruits low in sugar, such as berries, kiwi, melon and citrus. Watermelon is great, too, if consumed in moderation. One cup of diced watermelon has less than 10 grams of sugar.

If you want to eat fruits that are higher in sugar like bananas or mangos, enjoy them with a source of protein, like peanut butter, cheese or plain yogurt.  

Mary Ellen Phipps is a registered dietitian, nutritionist and founder of Milk and Honey Nutrition. She is also the author of “The Easy Diabetes Desserts Cookbook: Blood Sugar-Friendly Versions of Your Favorite Treats,” and a writer for HealthDay. Follow her on TikTok and Instagram.

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A cardiologist shares the 5 foods she eats every day to lower cholesterol—and keep a ‘healthy heart’

As a cardiologist who has treated thousands of patients, one of the most common health concerns I come across is high cholesterol. But the solution doesn’t always have to come from a pill, which can have side effects.

The foods we eat play a major role in keeping those cholesterol numbers low. The best part is that you don’t have to put tons of restrictions around your diet in order to see positive changes.

Although there is great individual variation to dietary cholesterol, just making a few tiny improvements in your eating habits can yield significant reductions in LDL cholesterol — or the “bad” cholesterol that contributes to fatty buildups in arteries.

Here are five inexpensive foods I eat regularly to help lower cholesterol and keep my heart healthy:

1. Oatmeal and oat bran

2. Almonds

A 2018 study found that almonds can lower LDL cholesterol while maintaining or even increasing HDL cholesterol — or the “good” kind that helps remove other forms of cholesterol from your bloodstream.

If you’re not a fan of almonds, other options that have been shown to improve cholesterol levels include hazelnuts, macadamia nuts, walnuts and pistachios.

3. Chia seeds

Chia seeds supply plenty of essential omega-3 fatty acids. Increasing consumption of these healthy fats by even one gram per day has been associated with a 16% reduction in the risk of cardiovascular issues. 

Although omega-3 fatty acids have relatively little effect on LDL, they can help raise HDL cholesterol and help lower triglycerides, a type of fat found in your blood.

4. Broccoli

Studies have demonstrated a connection between consuming vegetables and reducing the risk of heart disease. 

Broccoli in particular is plentiful in soluble fiber, which does wonders for high cholesterol. Other cholesterol-busting vegetables to consider include spinach, Brussels sprouts and collard greens.

In addition to supplying a multitude of vitamins and antioxidants, eating vegetables regularly has been shown to help lower cholesterol, with higher intakes associated with progressively lower LDL levels. 

5. Watermelon

Swap the sugar snacks for some sweet watermelon if you want to lower your cholesterol. Watermelon naturally contains lycopene, which has lipid lowering properties, reducing total and LDL cholesterol.

For those who aren’t big on watermelon, consider adding apples, grapes, strawberries, citrus fruits or even avocados to your diet. All of these are rich in pectin, a type of soluble fiber that lowers LDL cholesterol.

Dr. Elizabeth Klodas is a cardiologist and founder of Step One Foods. Trained at Mayo Clinic and Johns Hopkins, Dr. Klodas has published dozens of scientific articles throughout her career, authored a book for patients, “Slay the Giant: The Power of Prevention in Defeating Heart Disease” and served as founding editor-in-chief of Cardiosmart.org.

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Daily Harvest fans claim lentil crumble sent them to the ER

Smoothies are supposed to be a healthy meal replacement, but some who drink Daily Harvest claim they’re getting just the opposite.

The customizable, direct-to-consumer smoothie company has issued a recall of their plant-based, protein-packed “Crumbles” made of leeks and lentils after several customers reported abdominal discomfort, allegedly leading to ER visits and even a gallbladder removal.

Victims first came together on social media to share their experiences, such as Cosmopolitan magazine’s digital creative director Abigail Silverman, who went viral with more than 830,000 views on TikTok this week after sharing her story. She claims she landed in the hospital shortly after trying the Crumbles for the first time.

“When I was in the ER, they couldn’t figure out what was wrong with me,” said Silverman, who was sent home with antibiotics. Five days later, her pain returned. “It was even worse, and I had a 101.8 fever.”

Back in the hospital, she was tested for “everything,” she recalled, including hepatitis, mono and gall stones, and also underwent a battery of scans and ultrasounds. She’s now seeing a liver specialist going forward, although her ailment remains a mystery.

A subReddit for Daily Harvest shoppers has also gathered several reports of high fever and “debilitating” stomach pains.

“Two weeks ago I tried the crumbles for the first time,” one report began. “That night, I had debilitating stomach pain, like nothing I had ever felt before. It was so bad I had to go to the ER as a last ditch effort to alleviate and manage the pain. After a CT scan, IV, meds, and a week on a bland diet I thought perhaps it was some sort of bug.”

They continued, “Fast forward to yesterday, I decided to try the crumbles again. Lo and behold I am awake with the exact same horrible stomach pain. Luckily I have prescription meds from the last time this happened and do not need to go back to the ER.”

The plant-based Crumbles were designed as a savory, protein-packed ingredient or topping for meals.
Daily Harvest

Many others responded to the post with their parallel experiences. “I’ve been in and out of the hospital for 5 days now over the past 2 weeks with extreme abdominal pain, jaundice, elevated LFTs, etc. It would come on strong after eating crumbles.” They continued, “I didn’t put it together until the email DH sent out tonight offering $10 (ha!).”

One of the more extreme reports alleged organ failure due to Crumbles consumption. “I’m here with the same experience as all of you. I even had my gallbladder removed. Times for legal action guys. This is insane. INSANE. I am in shock.”

Daily Harvest

The plant-based product was launched only a few weeks go, as a crunchy, savory, protein-packed topping for Daily Harvest recipes.

Now, their product page reads that the French Lentil + Leeks Crumbles are “temporarily discontinued,” and urges shoppes to “please dispose of this item and do not eat it.” (Concerns over their new Walnut + Thyme Crumbles have not been reported.)

Daily Harvest did not immediately respond to The Post’s request for comment.

In a press release issued on Sunday, the company confirmed that they’d received complaints of “gastrointestinal issues” among customers after eating the Crumbles.

“Nothing matters more than the health and safety of our customers and we deeply value the trust you put in us and our food every day,” they began the statement, which asked consumers to continue reporting discomfort and illness associated with their products.

Daily Harvest

In an update on Wednesday, Daily Harvest continued, “We are taking this very seriously and doing everything we can to get to the bottom of this. Your health and well-being are our top priority.”

They go on to outline their current measures of investigation, claiming that they first “immediately took action and issued a voluntary recall” as soon as they heard the alarming reports, and reached out to patrons directly to warn them.

They’re now “working closely with the [Food and Drug Administration] and with multiple independent labs,” as well as “experts to help us get to the bottom of this.”

“All pathogen and toxicology results have come back negative so far, but we’re continuing to do extensive testing and will keep you updated,” they added.

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