Tag Archives: dwarf

Larian’s next game will have different “tone, style, way of doing it” to Baldur’s Gate 3, but won’t “dwarf” it – Eurogamer.net

  1. Larian’s next game will have different “tone, style, way of doing it” to Baldur’s Gate 3, but won’t “dwarf” it Eurogamer.net
  2. Larian Started Work on Baldur’s Gate 3 DLC, Then Canceled It: ‘The Studio Was Elated’ IGN
  3. Baldur’s Gate 3 boss explains there’s no bad blood with D&D license owner amid split: “WOTC is not to blame for us taking a different direction” Gamesradar
  4. ‘Let’s just have closure on Baldur’s Gate 3, it’s been great. We’ve done our job’: Larian CEO says he hit the brakes on DLC plans because the team’s heart wasn’t in it PC Gamer
  5. Baldur’s Gate 3 Dev Is Working Toward An RPG That “Dwarfs” It GameSpot

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Baldur’s Gate 3 boss says today’s technology cannot handle his “very big RPG that will dwarf them all,” hopes the PS6 generation “is gonna bring us closer” – Gamesradar

  1. Baldur’s Gate 3 boss says today’s technology cannot handle his “very big RPG that will dwarf them all,” hopes the PS6 generation “is gonna bring us closer” Gamesradar
  2. Larian Studios Won’t Make Baldur’s Gate 3 DLC, Expansions, or Baldur’s Gate 4 IGN
  3. Baldur’s Gate 3’s Swen Vincke says the hit D&D RPG will still get updates like mod support and new ending cinematics, just not “new content” Gamesradar
  4. Baldur’s Gate 3 Dev Is Working Toward An RPG That “Dwarfs” It GameSpot
  5. Larian Studios is walking away from D&D, won’t make any more Baldur’s Gate games Polygon

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Ukrainian dwarf Natalia Grace CONFRONTS her adoptive father Michael Barnett in new documentary after he accuse – Daily Mail

  1. Ukrainian dwarf Natalia Grace CONFRONTS her adoptive father Michael Barnett in new documentary after he accuse Daily Mail
  2. ‘Do I Look Like a Monster to You?’: Natalia Grace, Accused of Trying to Kill Adoptive Parents, Speaks in New Docuseries PEOPLE
  3. Natalia Grace, adopted girl who claimed to be 6, confronts her adoptive father in new docuseries New York Post
  4. Orphan Accused of Trying to Kill Adoptive Family Says She ‘Literally Lost My Childhood’ TooFab
  5. Adopted ‘child’ who turned out to be 22-year-old woman finally faces adoptive father in tense exchange UNILAD

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Neighbors of dwarf Natalia Grace reveal disturbing encounters – Daily Mail

  1. Neighbors of dwarf Natalia Grace reveal disturbing encounters Daily Mail
  2. Questions face family that claimed they adopted adult ‘masquerading’ as 6-year-old: lawyer Fox News
  3. Watch ‘The Curious Case of Natalia Grace’ premiere for free, live stream and on demand without cable (5/29/23) OregonLive
  4. The It List: Sydney Sweeney plays a real-life whistleblower in ‘Reality,’ new docuseries unravels bizarre mystery of adopted Natalia Grace, Sundance breakout ‘Past Lives’ arrives in theaters and all the best in pop culture the week of May 29, 2023 Yahoo Entertainment
  5. Dad of adopted ‘child’ recalls signs he knew she was actually a 22-year-old woman Tyla
  6. View Full Coverage on Google News

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Foot-long dwarf boa found in Ecuadorian Amazon

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CNN
 — 

Scientists have identified a tiny new species of dwarf boa living in the Ecuadorian Amazon that even a snake hater could love: These small reptiles are just a foot long.

Alex Bentley, research coordinator of the Sumak Kawsay In Situ field station in the eastern foothills of the Andes, stumbled across a small, curled up snake in a patch of cloud forest, an upland forest where clouds filter through the treetops.

He sent a photo of the snake to colleagues, including Omar Entiauspe-Neto, a graduate student at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul and Butantan Institute in Brazil.

“We were immediately surprised, because it shouldn’t be there,” said Entiauspe-Neto, the corresponding author of the paper describing the species in the European Journal of Taxonomy.

Other dwarf boas have been identified elsewhere in South America and the West Indies, but none had ever been found in the region where Bentley spotted this one. The closest known match in Ecuador lives west of the Andes, and, according to Entiauspe-Neto, it looks “radically different” from the specimen in Bentley’s photo.

While the snake didn’t match any known species of dwarf boas, it had a lot in common with a specimen in the Ecuadorian Museum of Natural Sciences collected several years ago.

“We’re usually afraid to describe new species based on only a single one, because there’s a chance that there might be some sort of variation,” Entiauspe-Neto said. “Once we had those two specimens, we were fairly sure they were a new species.”

By comparing both the physical characteristics and genetic sequences of the mystery snakes with known species, the researchers determined that they’d found an animal new to science. They named it Tropidophis cacuangoae in honor of Dolores Cacuango, an Indigenous activist who championed women’s rights and founded Ecuador’s first bilingual schools with lessons in Spanish and the Indigenous language Quechua.

Like its fellow dwarf boas, T. cacuangoae is distantly related to the bigger boa constrictor, but they have key traits in common.

They both have thickset bodies, and their skeletons bear vestigial hip bones, relics of snakes’ ancient legged ancestors. And instead of being armed with venom, they squeeze their prey to death, blocking blood flow and causing cardiac arrest.

While 10-foot-long boa constrictors go after animals as big as wild pigs, dwarf boas have diets that largely consist of small lizards. And since they don’t have size on their side like true boa constrictors, dwarf boas have evolved a strange defense mechanism: When threatened, they curl into a ball and bleed out of their eyes.

This behavior, also seen in horned lizards, might appear more gross than threatening, but Entiauspe-Neto suspects the behavior is part of a bigger constellation of death feigning found throughout the animal kingdom.

“Most predators tend to feed on living prey,” he said. If a predator such as an eagle sees a dwarf boa coiled up and bleeding from its eyes, “the predator is very likely to think that the snake might be either sick or dying, so therefore it will not feed on it” to avoid catching whatever made the snake seem ill.

However, dwarf boas face far bigger threats than predators: The newly identified species may already be endangered due to habitat loss. “It has a fairly small range,” Entiauspe-Neto said. “So while it still needs to be formally evaluated by the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature), I think it might be threatened with extinction.”

Thaís Guedes, a researcher at the State University of Campinas in Brazil who was not involved with the study, praised the work. “I am always happy when I see a new species of snake being introduced to the world,” Guedes said.

Honoring activist Cacuango in the naming of the species is also important, she said, since Indigenous peoples play a key role in conservation.

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Dwarf tomato seeds will launch to ISS aboard SpaceX’s next resupply flight

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CNN
 — 

When SpaceX’s 26th commercial resupply mission launches Tuesday, it will carry a bounty of supplies, a pair of new solar arrays, dwarf tomato seeds and a range of science experiments to the International Space Station.

The mission will also deliver ice cream and Thanksgiving-style treats, including spicy green beans, cran-apple desserts, pumpkin pie and candy corn, to the space station crew.

The Dragon spacecraft is expected to lift off with its 7,700 pounds (3,493 kilograms) of cargo from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center at 3:54 p.m. ET, with live coverage available on NASA’s website beginning at 3:30 p.m. ET.

The International Space Station Roll Out Solar Arrays, or iROSAs, will be installed outside the floating laboratory during spacewalks scheduled for November 29 and December 3. The solar arrays will give the space station a power boost.

The cargo includes a number of health-related items, such as the Moon Microscope kit. The portable handheld microscope will allow astronauts to collect and send images of blood samples to flight surgeons on the ground for diagnostics and treatment.

Nutrients are a key component of maintaining good health in space. But fresh produce is in short supply on the space station compared with the prepackaged meals astronauts eat during their six-month stays in low-Earth orbit.

“It is fairly important to our exploration goals at NASA to be able to sustain the crew with not only nutrition but also to look at various types of plants as sources for nutrients that we would be hard pressed to sustain on the long trips between distant destinations like Mars and so forth,” said Kirt Costello, chief scientist at NASA’s International Space Station Program and a deputy manager of the ISS Research Integration Office.

Astronauts have grown and tasted different types of lettuce, radishes and chiles on the International Space Station. Now, the crew members can add some dwarf tomatoes — specifically, Red Robin tomatoes — to their list of space-grown salad ingredients.

The experiment, known as the Pick-and-Eat Salad-Crop Productivity, Nutritional Value, and Acceptability to Supplement the ISS Food System, is part of an effort to provide continuous fresh food production in space.

The dwarf tomato seeds will be grown under two different light treatments to measure their impact on how many tomatoes can be harvested, as well as the plants’ nutritional value and taste. Red Robin tomatoes will also be grown on Earth as a control experiment. The two crops will be compared to measure the effects of the zero gravity environment on tomato growth.

The space tomatoes will be grown inside small bags called plant pillows installed in the Vegetable Production System, known as the Veggie growth chamber, on the space station. The astronauts will frequently water and nurture the plants as they grow, as well as pollinate the flowers.

“Tomatoes will be a new adventure for us on the Veggie team, trying to figure out how to keep these thirsty plants well watered without over watering,” said Gioia Massa, NASA’s space crop production scientist and principal investigator for the tomato study.

The tomatoes will be ready for their first taste test in the spring.

The crew is expecting three tomato harvests 90, 97 and 104 days after the plants begin to grow. During taste tests, the crew will rate the flavor, aroma, juiciness and texture of the tomatoes grown using the two different light treatments. Half of each tomato harvest will be frozen and returned to Earth for analysis.

Growing plants on the space station not only provides the opportunity for fresh food and creative taco nights, it can also boost the mood of the crew during their long spaceflight.

The astronauts will also take surveys to track their moods as they care for and interact with the plants to see how nurturing the seedlings enhances their experience amid the isolation and confinement of the space station.

The hardware is still in development for larger crop production on the space station and eventually other planets, but scientists are already planning what plants might grow best on the moon and Mars. Earlier this year, a team successfully grew plants in lunar soil that included samples collected during the Apollo missions.

“Tomatoes are going to be a great crop for the moon,” Massa said. “They’re very nutritious, very delicious and we think the astronauts will be really excited to grow them there.”

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Webb Is Giving Us a Stunning New Look Into This Lonely Dwarf Galaxy : ScienceAlert

The James Webb Space Telescope Early Release Science (ERS) program – first released on 12 July 2022 – has proven to be a treasure trove of scientific finds and breakthroughs.

Among the many areas of research it is enabling, there’s the study of Resolved Stellar Populations (RSTs), which was the subject of ERS 1334.

This refers to large groups of stars close enough that individual stars can be discerned but far enough apart that telescopes can capture many of them at once. A good example is the Wolf-Lundmark-Melotte (WLM) dwarf galaxy that neighbors the Milky Way.

Kristen McQuinn, an assistant professor of astrophysics at Rutgers University, is one of the lead scientists of the Webb ERS program whose work is focused on RSTs. Recently, she spoke to Natasha Piro, a NASA senior communications specialist, about how the JWST has enabled new studies of the WLM.

Webb’s improved observations have revealed that this galaxy hasn’t interacted with other galaxies in the past.

According to McQuinn, this makes it a great candidate for astronomers to test theories of galaxy formation and evolution. Here are the highlights of that interview.

Regarding WLM

The WLM is roughly 3 million light-years from Earth, which means it’s fairly close (in astronomical terms) to the Milky Way. However, it’s also relatively isolated, leading astronomers to conclude that it hasn’t interacted with other systems in the past.

When astronomers have observed other nearby dwarf galaxies, they have noticed that they are typically entangled with the Milky Way, indicating that they are in the process of merging.

This makes them harder to study since their population of stars and gas clouds cannot be fully distinguished from our own.

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Another important thing about WLM is that it is low in terms of elements heavier than hydrogen and helium (which were very prevalent in the early Universe). Elements like carbon, oxygen, silicon, and iron, were formed in the cores of early population stars and were dispersed when these stars exploded in supernovae.

In the case of WLM, which has experienced star formation throughout its history, the force of these explosions has pushed these elements out over time. This process is known as “galactic winds” and has been observed with small, low-mass galaxies.

JWST Images

The new Webb images provide the clearest view of WLM ever seen. Previously, the dwarf galaxy was imaged by the Infrared Array Camera (IAC) on the Spitzer Space Telescope (SST).

These provided limited resolution compared to the Webb images, which can be seen in the side-by-side comparison (shown below).

A portion of the dwarf galaxy Wolf–Lundmark–Melotte (WLM) captured by the Spitzer Space Telescope’s Infrared Array Camera (left) and the James Webb Space Telescope’s Near-Infrared Camera (right). (NASA, ESA, CSA, IPAC, Kristen McQuinn (RU)/Zolt G. Levay (STScI), Alyssa Pagan (STScI))

As you can see, Webb’s infrared optics and advanced suite of instruments provide a much deeper view that allows for individual stars and features to be differentiated. As McQuinn described it:

“We can see a myriad of individual stars of different colors, sizes, temperatures, ages, and stages of evolution; interesting clouds of nebular gas within the galaxy; foreground stars with Webb’s diffraction spikes; and background galaxies with neat features like tidal tails. It’s really a gorgeous image.”

The ERS Program

As McQuinn explained, the main science focus of ERS 1334 is to build on previous expertise developed with Spitzer, Hubble, and other space telescopes to learn more about the history of star formation in galaxies.

Specifically, they are conducting deep multi-band imaging of three resolved stellar systems within a Megaparsec (~3,260 light-years) of Earth using Webb’s Near-Infrared Camera (NIRCam) and Near-Infrared Imaging Slitless Spectrograph (NIRISS).

These include the globular cluster M92, the ultra-faint dwarf galaxy Draco II, and the star-forming WLM dwarf galaxy.

The population of low-mass stars in WLM makes it especially interesting since they are so long-lived, which means some of the stars seen there today may have formed during the early Universe.

“By determining the properties of these low-mass stars (like their ages), we can gain insight into what was happening in the very distant past,” said McQuinn.

“It’s very complementary to what we learn about the early formation of galaxies by looking at high-redshift systems, where we see the galaxies as they existed when they first formed.”

Another objective is to use the WLM dwarf galaxy to calibrate the JWST to ensure it can measure the brightness of stars with extreme accuracy, which will allow astronomers to test stellar evolution models in the near-infrared.

McQuinn and her colleagues are also developing and testing non-proprietary software for measuring the brightness of resolved stars imaged with the NIRCam, which will be made available to the public.

The results of their ESR project will be released before the Cycle 2 Call for Proposals (27 January 2023).

The James Webb Space Telescope has been in space less than a year but has already proven itself to be invaluable. The breathtaking views of the cosmos it has provided include deep field images, extremely precise observations of galaxies and nebulae, and detailed spectra from extrasolar planet atmospheres.

The scientific breakthroughs it has already allowed for have been nothing short of groundbreaking. Before its planned 10-year mission is over (which could be extended to 20), some truly paradigm-shifting breakthroughs are anticipated.

This article was originally published by Universe Today. Read the original article.

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James Webb Space Telescope peers into lonely dwarf galaxy

The most powerful space telescope currently operating has zoomed in on a lonely dwarf galaxy in our galactic neighborhood, imaging it in stunning detail. 

At around 3 million light-years from Earth, the dwarf galaxy, named Wolf–Lundmark–Melotte (WLM) for three astronomers instrumental in its discovery, is close enough that the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) can distinguish individual stars while still being able to study large numbers of stars simultaneously. The dwarf galaxy, in the constellation of Cetus, is one of the most remote members of the local galaxy group that contains our galaxy. Its isolated nature and lack of interactions with other galaxies, including the Milky Way, make WLM useful in the study of how stars evolve in smaller galaxies. 

“We think WLM hasn’t interacted with other systems, which makes it really nice for testing our theories of galaxy formation and evolution,” Kristen McQuinn, an astronomer at Rutgers University in New Jersey and lead scientist on the research project, said in a statement from the Space Telescope Science Institute in Maryland, which operates the observatory. “Many of the other nearby galaxies are intertwined and entangled with the Milky Way, which makes them harder to study.”

Related: Magnificent Pillars of Creation sparkle in new James Webb Space Telescope image

An image of the Wolf–Lundmark–Melotte dwarf galaxy captured by the James Webb Space Telescope’s Near-Infrared Camera. (Image credit: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI, Kristen McQuinn (Rutgers University)/Alyssa Pagan (STScI) and Zolt Levay (STScI))

McQuinn pointed out a second reason WLM is an intriguing target: its gas is very similar to that of galaxies in the early universe, without any elements heavier than hydrogen and helium.

But whereas the gas of those early galaxies never contained heavier elements, the gas in WLM has lost its share of these elements to a phenomenon called galactic winds. These winds stem from supernovas, or exploding stars; because WLM has so little mass, these winds can push material out of the dwarf galaxy.

In the JWST image of WLM, McQuinn described seeing an array of individual stars at different points in their evolution with a variety of colors, sizes, temperatures and ages. The image also shows clouds of molecular gas and dust, called nebulas, which contain the raw material for star formation within WLM. In background galaxies, JWST can spot fascinating features like massive tidal tails, which are structures made of stars, dust and gas created by gravitational interactions between galaxies. 

JWST’s main goal in studying WLM is to reconstruct the dwarf galaxy’s history of star birth. “Low-mass stars can live for billions of years, which means that some of the stars that we see in WLM today formed in the early universe,” McQuinn said. “By determining the properties of these low-mass stars (like their ages), we can gain insight into what was happening in the very distant past.”

Two views of the dwarf galaxy Wolf–Lundmark–Melotte: on the right as seen by NASA’s now-retired Spitzer Space Telescope and on the right the stunningly detailed observation of the same galaxy made by the new James Webb Space Telescope.  (Image credit: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI, Kristen McQuinn (Rutgers University)/Alyssa Pagan (STScI) and Zolt Levay (STScI))

The work complements the study of galaxies in the early universe that JWST is already facilitating, and it also allows the telescope’s operators to check the calibration of the NIRCam instrument that captured the sparkling image. That’s possible because both the Hubble Space Telescope and the now-retired Spitzer Space Telescope have studied the dwarf galaxy before, and scientists can compare the images. 

“We’re using WLM as a sort of standard for comparison to help us make sure we understand the JWST observations,” McQuinn said. “We want to make sure we’re measuring the stars’ brightnesses really, really accurately and precisely. We also want to make sure that we understand our stellar evolution models in the near-infrared.”

McQuinn’s team is currently developing a software tool that everyone will be able to use that can measure the brightness of all the individually resolved stars in the NIRCam images, she said. 

“This is a bedrock tool for astronomers around the world,” she said. “If you want to do anything with resolved stars that are crowded together on the sky, you need a tool like this.”

The team’s WLM research is currently awaiting peer-review.

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James Webb captures ‘bejeweled’ image of dwarf galaxy

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CNN
 — 

The James Webb Space Telescope has snapped a remarkably detailed image of a nearby dwarf galaxy. The near-infrared view reveals the deepest glimpse yet into a stellar panorama that could offer astronomers an ideal means of studying aspects of the early universe.

The image shows a panoply of stars within a lonely dwarf galaxy called Wolf – Lundmark – Melotte, which lies about 3 million light-years from our home galaxy, the Milky Way, and is about one-tenth the size.

The WLM galaxy is intriguing to astronomers because it has remained largely isolated and bears a similar chemical makeup to galaxies in the early universe, according to NASA.

The Webb telescope, which launched in December 2021, is the most powerful space observatory to date. It’s capable of detecting the faint light of incredibly distant galaxies as they glow in infrared light, a wavelength invisible to the human eye.

The Hubble Space Telescope and the now-defunct Spitzer Space Telescope have imaged the WLM galaxy, but Webb used its Near-Infrared Camera, also called NIRCam, to capture it in unprecedented detail.

“We can see a myriad of individual stars of different colors, sizes, temperatures, ages, and stages of evolution; interesting clouds of nebular gas within the galaxy; foreground stars with Webb’s diffraction spikes; and background galaxies with neat features like tidal tails,” said Kristen McQuinn, an assistant professor in the department of physics and astronomy at Rutgers University in Piscataway, New Jersey, in a comment posted on NASA’s website. A tidal tail is a thin “tail” of stars and interstellar gas extending off a galaxy.

“It’s really a gorgeous image,” added McQuinn, who is one of the lead scientists on the Webb Early Release Science program.

On Twitter, NASA’s official Webb telescope account declared that, compared with past space observatory images, Webb’s NIRCam image “makes the whole place shimmer” — a reference to the song “Bejeweled” on Taylor Swift’s new album, “Midnights.”

Some of the stars pictured in this latest Webb image are low-mass stars that were formed in the early universe and are able to survive for billions of years, McQuinn noted on NASA’s site.

“By determining the properties of these low-mass stars (like their ages), we can gain insight into what was happening in the very distant past,” she said.



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23 God of War Ragnarök Tips Before Playing

Screenshot: Santa Monica Studio / Sony / Kotaku

Boy, here are some God of War Ragnarök tips. And yes, it’s very good and delivers a satisfying conclusion for this new era of the franchise.

So, knowing that and after all the hype, you are likely excited to just jump right in and get going with Kratos and friends. But before you start playing Ragnarök, here are some tips to consider from me, someone who has played over 40 hours of it. And don’t worry, there are no major spoilers below.


You Can Pause Cutscenes

A simple tip, but good to know because some of the cutscenes in Ragnarök are very long. You might need a bathroom break!

Set “Swipe Up” To Quickly See Where To Go

The PS5 and PS4 controllers have touchpads. While these are used by most games as little more than giant buttons, God of War lets you assign certain actions to swipes. Personally, setting it to point the camera in the direction of my current objective was the only useful action I found in the game. Technically, you can do the same thing with a button press, but this is quicker and easier.

Screenshot: Santa Monica Studio / Sony / Kotaku

Pre-Ice Your Axe Before Fights

One of the first things you learn about is the ability to “charge” up your Levithan axe with ice, and it’s a great thing to do for the rest of the game. Anytime you get a chance to hold triangle to “ice up” your axe, do it! You’ll do more damage and gain access to special attacks. Later on, grab the upgrade that lets you ice up your axe while sprinting, too.

Save Health Drops For Later

During fights, an enemy will sometimes drop a health pick up. While you might be tempted to smash these right away to refill your HP, hold on! Leaving them around can save you during ambushes or bigger fights. Wait to pop these when you either know the area is completely clear or you are very, very low on health and need the boost. Early on, your HP will be low so managing these drops effectively can help you survive tough encounters.

Try Out The Dwarf Armor Set, Nidavellir

Not too far into the game, you’ll encounter a side quest involving mining rigs and the dwarves. Take a detour and finish up this questline as it will give you the materials needed to create the Nidavellir set of armor. This armor has a great bonus, whenever you execute a stunned enemy using R3, the armor provides a burst of health. Very useful in the early game!

Don’t Forget To Block And Counter

It’s easy to focus only on swinging your cool axe and chain blades because they’re so cool and make enemies go “SPLAT” or “BOOM” when used correctly. But wait! Don’t forget to block and dodge. Later enemies and harder bosses will demand you block and dodge attacks, so start practicing early on. (And remember, you can’t block attacks that are marked by red circles!)

Screenshot: Santa Monica Studio / Sony / Kotaku

Use Atreus To Locate Missing Enemies

Sometimes you might kill what you think is the last enemy, but the combat music keeps playing and you can’t access any loot. This isn’t a bug, but instead, there’s likely a lone enemy hanging around somewhere. A quick way to find it is to press square and use Atreus’ bow attack to find it as he will fire the bow in the direction of the baddie.

Get Aggressive Skills For Atreus

Speaking of Atreus, when upgrading his skills, focus on the ones that make him more aggressive and give him more ways to stun, damage, and counter enemies. This will make him far more useful in fights.

Take Advantage Of The Blades Grapple When You Unlock It

Early on, you’ll be able to unlock an ability for your Blades of Chaos called “Hyperion Grapple.” Once unlocked, aim your blades at an enemy and hold R1. Kratos will zip across the battlefield and slam into the bad guy or monster via the blades chains. This will deal a lot of stun damage, which is useful as it will often let you execute the enemy.

You can even buff it to do more stun damage, making it a very powerful move to take down big enemies or clean out tiny ones as it has no cooldown.

Need To Stun Something? Punch It!

While your axe and blades are amazing and very powerful, don’t forget that Kratos has some beefy fists that can be useful in a fight. That’s because his fists do more stun damage, filling up that stun meter below enemies HP bar.

In fact, some enemies, like the armor-covered Travelers, are better to punch than slash, because once stunned you are able to rip off their armor and make them more vulnerable to other attacks. Fast and annoying creatures can also be stunned and put in their place with Dad of War’s fists of fury.

Screenshot: Santa Monica Studio / Sony / Kotaku

Love The Spear. Worship The Spear. Upgrade It Too!

Fairly late in the game, you will gain access to a new weapon: a magical spear. I won’t spoil how you get it or why, but it’s very cool and useful. What makes this spear powerful is that you can throw magical copies of it forever, giving Kratos a powerful ranged weapon. And the spears can impale enemies, which Kratos can later make explode when you hold triangle. All of this is good and you should try to upgrade it ASAP once you unlock it.

Those Air Vents You See? Ignore Them Until You Get The Spear

The spear isn’t just a great weapon, it helps solve later-game puzzles, too! All those small air vents you see in the various realms? Those can’t be used until you get the spear. Come back with it to solve those puzzles.

Same Goes For The Glowing Yellow Cracks

Yeah, those need the spear, too.

Keep An Eye Out For Chests

They can be hidden in many places and are very important. Each of these will give you more resources and hacksilver, letting you upgrade all your god killin’ gear. Keep a special eye out for Nornir chests which are dark blue and locked behind runes. You’ll need to solve a little puzzle to open these, but they award health and rage upgrades!

Sell Armor And Weapons You Don’t Use

Having more hacksilver and crafting resources is useful early on as you start the game with basically nothing. So, feel free to sell any armor or weapons you find that you don’t want. And don’t worry, if in a few hours you feel like you made a mistake, you can always re-craft that stuff later.

But trust me, you’ll quickly find a few pieces of gear you love, and everything else can and should be sold to help boost the stuff you are actually using.

Oh, And Sell All The Artifacts, Too

After you find books or other collectibles, you can sell them to blacksmiths. And you don’t get punished for doing so. In fact, the game even tells you this at one point. So sell that stuff too!

Screenshot: Santa Monica Studio / Sony / Kotaku

Make Sure To Use Your XP To Get New Skills

In all the chaos of killing and looting, you might forget to take a moment to level up your skills and unlock new ones. So, make a habit of always checking your skills whenever you see a blacksmith, beat a boss, or after a cutscene. These happen frequently enough that you shouldn’t go too long without upgrading Kratos.

Also, Upgrade Your Rune Attacks And Abilities

There’s a lot of shit to upgrade in this game. (In fact, there’s probably too much stuff to tinker with, really.) Another thing to upgrade are your weapons, which can each be equipped with two runes. Upgrading these runes can improve the already powerful special attacks in some great ways.

Oh, Also, Also Upgrade Your Skills Once You’ve Completed The Associated Challenge

Wait, there’s more shit to upgrade. Over the course of the game, you’ll complete challenges that connect to different skills. Once you’ve fully completed all levels of a challenge, you are able to upgrade that associated skill. For example, the fantastic Hyperion Pull ability I mentioned earlier can be tweaked, after you’ve used it enough times, to do even more stun damage.

Pick One Or Two Stats You Care About And Focus On That

Okay, so all that upgrading and armor management and skill tweaking might seem messy and hard to follow. And it sort of is! But luckily, you can also mostly ignore it all and just pick out two stats you care most about.

So if, like me, you just want to do lots of damage and have tons of health, just focus on gear that increases your vitality and strength. I did this and made it easily to the end of the game as a god-killin’ machine.

Screenshot: Santa Monica Studio / Sony / Kotaku

Use Hex Arrows To Freeze Things Without The Axe Being Embedded

See something that you need frozen? Throw your axe at it. Simple. But what if there are two things? Well don’t forget you can have companions fire hex arrows at something, like a large gear connected to a door, and when you freeze that, the gear will remain frozen even after you recall the axe. This will let you freeze two different things at once!

On PS5? Play At 120 FPS If Your TV Allows It

If you are lucky enough to own a PS5, then take advantage of Ragnarök’s suite of visual options. Specifically, if you have a TV setup that allows it, play the game at 120fps. Seriously. It’s amazing and makes me unable to go back to 60fps or…shudders…30fps.

To turn on 120fps, hop into the visual settings and select “Performance Mode” and then turn on “High Frame Rate Mode.” Voila! You too can kill gods at a silky smooth 120 frames per second.

You Can Keep Playing Once The Credits Roll (And You Should)

I won’t spoil how God of War does this, what it means for the story or how it works with the other characters in the game. But yes, you can keep playing and finish up side quests you didn’t complete before wrapping up the main story.

And you should keep playing once the game “ends” because there are some fun moments and conversations to be found out there once all is said and done.

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