Tag Archives: borrowers

White House leaning toward canceling $10,000 in student loan debt for borrowers who make less than $125,000

In addition to that baseline of student loan debt forgiveness for individuals who fall under a certain income level, administration officials have also recently discussed the possibility of additional forgiveness for specific subsets of the population, according to sources familiar with internal discussions in the administration.

The announcement could come as early as Wednesday, but it is not clear that a final decision on the details of the announcement — as well as the timing — has been made, and there could always be eleventh hour changes. The White House is also expected to address in the coming days whether to extend again the current pause on federal student loan payments, which is set to expire on August 31.

Payments have not been required on most federal student loans since March 2020, when the Covid-19 pandemic hit the US, greatly affecting the economy. Biden has extended the pause four times, most recently in April, arguing that it was necessary to allow federal student loan borrowers to get back on their feet.

CNN has reached out to the White House for comment.

In recent days, White House officials have been in communication with lawmakers to discuss their thinking on student loan debt forgiveness, ahead of the current pause on payments expiring. Last week, for example, Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, Democratic Sen. Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts, and Democratic Sen. Raphael Warnock of Georgia, had a discussion with senior White House officials, sources said.

The White House has suggested in the past that Biden was considering canceling $10,000 per borrower but excluding those who earn more than $125,000 a year.

Setting an income cap, which has been the subject of intense debate both inside and outside the administration, was also crafted as a buffer against criticism that the forgiveness would benefit those with the means to manage their debt payments.

Education Secretary Miguel Cardona said Sunday that Americans can expect a decision from the administration on student loans in the “next week or so.” With less than two weeks to go, Americans have been left guessing for weeks whether Biden will extend the current moratorium or, perhaps, forgive some of their debt.

“We’ve been talking daily about this, and I can tell you the American people will hear within the next week or so from the President and the Department of Education on what we’re going to be doing around that,” Cardona told NBC’s Chuck Todd on “Meet the Press.”

He did not elaborate on the details, saying he would not get ahead of the announcement.

Some Democratic lawmakers and advocates have been urging Biden to broadly cancel up to $50,000 in student loan debt per borrower, but the President has consistently pushed back on canceling that much.

Biden has canceled more student loan debt than any other president, with his administration authorizing the cancellation of nearly $32 billion in loans largely for borrowers who were defrauded by their for-profit colleges and for permanently disabled borrowers.

This story has been updated with additional reporting.

CNN’s Sam Fossum contributed to this report.

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Student-Loan Borrowers Have ‘a Lot of Tools’ to Pay Off Debt: Betsy DeVos

  • Former Education Secretary Betsy DeVos criticized Biden’s student-loan forgiveness plans.
  • She said borrowers have plenty of options to pay back their debt without that relief.
  • Biden’s administration has previously criticized DeVos over her handling of student loans.

A former US Secretary of Education hopes that President Joe Biden puts a halt to his student-loan forgiveness plans.

Betsy DeVos, who served in the Education Department under former President Donald Trump, told conservative podcast The Daily Signal on Tuesday that she didn’t think Trump had the authority to cancel student debt broadly, and she hopes Biden will “follow the law” and arrive at the same conclusion. 

“When we talk about this notion of forgiving student loans, what we’re really talking about is benefiting those who don’t necessarily need it,” DeVos said. “And the ones who are going to be ultimately paying for it are those who’ve never attended college, who didn’t take out student loans, taxpayers who chose not to go to higher education and take out student loans, or frankly, many taxpayers who have gone, who have faithfully paid off their student loans.”

“And so, it’s a matter of fairness,” DeVos added. “It’s not fair to go and just give massive student loan forgiveness.”

Biden is reportedly considering forgiving $10,000 in student debt for federal borrowers making under $150,000 a year, and the announcement will likely happen close to when student-loan payments are set to resume after August 31. DeVos’ remarks on student-loan relief are similar to those of many Republican lawmakers who have slammed broad forgiveness, saying the policy would hurt the economy, cost taxpayers, and benefit those who need it the least.

DeVos also said that rather than forgiving student debt, “there’s a whole bunch of different income-based repayment plans” borrowers can use, along with the college scorecards that show potential costs and earnings for a particular field of study.

“So, there’s a lot of tools for students to use, and I would encourage all students to do that as they’re doing their due diligence,” DeVos said.

Income-driven repayment plans, though, have been flawed for decades. While the idea of the plans are to give borrowers affordable monthly payments based on their incomes with the promise of loan forgiveness after at least 20 years on repayment, an NPR investigation revealed in April that student-loan companies were failing to track payments borrowers made on the plans, pushing them far off the forgiveness route.

Biden’s Education Department has also criticized DeVos’ handling of the student-loan portfolio, particularly when it came to targeted student-loan relief for borrowers defrauded by for-profit schools. The relief, known as borrower defense to repayment, was supposed to discharge debt for those borrowers once they submit a claim, but DeVos ran up a huge backlog of those claims that resulted in a 99% denial rate. 

Despite Republican pushback, many Democratic lawmakers are keeping pressure on Biden to go big on student-loan forgiveness to benefit those struggling the most. New York Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez wrote on Instagram over the weekend that “an arbitrary number” of relief won’t do.

“People get addicted to splitting things down the middle but there are policies where a halfway approach is kind of a waste as it’s not much better than nothing, and resources are better spent elsewhere,” she said. “We push so that people can actually experience the benefits of a policy.”

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Borrowers rush to refinance, as mortgage rates drop for a second week

A property for sale in Monterey Park, California

Frederic J. Brown | AFP | Getty Images

Mortgage rates fell for the second straight week last week, and that helped boost refinance demand for the first time in a while. As a result, total mortgage application volume rose 5.5% last week compared with the previous week, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association’s seasonally adjusted index.

The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages with conforming loan balances ($548,250 or less) decreased to 3.16% from 3.24%, with points remaining unchanged at 0.34 (including the origination fee) for loans with a 20% down payment. The rate is now down 14 basis points in the past two weeks, but still 18 basis points higher than the same week one year ago.

Refinance demand, which is highly sensitive to weekly rate moves, rose 7% last week from the previous week. It was, however, 28% lower year over year. The refinance share of mortgage activity increased to 63.5% of total applications from 61.9% the previous week.

“Although overall activity remains close to January 2020 lows, homeowners acted on the decrease in rates,” said Joel Kan, an MBA economist. “Additionally, the average loan balance for a refinance application was the highest in a month.”

Mortgage applications to purchase a home increased 3% for the week but were 4% lower than the same week one year ago. The housing market is well into its slower season, and while demand is stronger than usual, homebuyers are still facing a lean and pricey market. The brief drop in rates may have brought some buyers back, but given how high the costs are today, it didn’t give them much more purchasing power.

Mortgage rates did drop slightly lower to start this week. They are now at the best levels since late September.

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Navient, with six million borrowers, asks to stop servicing federal student loans.

A second major federal student loan servicer is calling it quits, a decision that will force the Education Department to transfer the accounts of millions of borrowers just as the government begins to resume collecting payments early next year.

Navient said on Tuesday that it wanted to end its contract with the federal government and offload its responsibilities to Maximus, another federal loan servicer. Navient services the accounts of around six million borrowers.

Jack Remondi, Navient’s chief executive, said the company wanted to “provide a smooth transition to borrowers” as it shifted its focus to businesses other than federal student loan servicing.

The Education Department “is reviewing documents and other information from Navient and Maximus to ensure that the proposal meets all legal requirements and properly protects borrowers and taxpayers,” Richard Cordray, the chief operating officer of the department’s Federal Student Aid office, said in statement.

Two months ago, another large federal servicer, FedLoan, said it, too, wanted out. The departures will leave the Education Department scrambling to move more than 15 million borrowers to new servicers — a process that has in the past been chaotic and error prone.

Nearly all federal student loan borrowers have been skipping their payments thanks to a moratorium on collections that the government imposed in March 2020 in response to the coronavirus pandemic. But those bills are about to return: The Biden administration has said it intends to restart collection on Jan. 31.

Navient won’t be entirely done with the federal student loan business if its request succeeds. The company is the subject of a lawsuit brought by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau in 2017 over what the federal agency said was a pattern of misdeeds and mistakes that hindered borrowers trying to repay their loans.

“That case just continues to grind its way through the slow — very, very slow — court process,” Mr. Remondi told analysts on a recent earnings call. “We’re eager to have our day in court.”

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